AN IN VITRO STUDY UPON THE EFFICACY OF FOUR DIFFERENT BLEACHINGMETHODS: HOME BLEACHING, IN-OFFICE BLEACHING, THEIR COMBINATIONAND LASER BLEACHING

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ZAKAVI FARAMARZ; ZORATI POUR AZIZ; GHAEMI AZADEH

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Journal: Jundishapur Scientific Medical Journal Year:2017 | Volume:16 | Issue:5 Page(s): 555-563

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Title

AN IN VITRO STUDY UPON THE EFFICACY OF FOUR DIFFERENT BLEACHINGMETHODS: HOME BLEACHING, IN-OFFICE BLEACHING, THEIR COMBINATIONAND LASER BLEACHING

Author(s)

ZAKAVI FARAMARZ | ZORATI POUR AZIZ | GHAEMI AZADEH | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

TOOTH BLEACHINGQ2

HYDROGEN PEROXIDEQ1

CARBAMIDEPEROXIDEQ2

LASERQ3

IN VITRO TECHNIQUEQ1

Abstract

Background and Objective: Tooth whitening has become apopular treatment in esthtic dentistry. The aim of this in vitrostudy was to compare 4 different methods of bleachingincluding home bleaching, in-office bleaching, combination ofthese techniques and LASER on the amount of color change in thenatural teeth. Materials and Methods: A total of 50 intact human premolersteeth of matched size were prepared and divided into 5 groupsof 10 teeth. Group 1: home bleaching using 15% CARBAMIDEPEROXIDE (CP); Group 2: In-office bleaching using 40%hydrogen peroxide; Group 3: combination of first and secondmethods; Group4: 40% HYDROGEN PEROXIDE combined with 2sections of 30 s of diode LASER; Group 5: control (withouttreatment). Tooth color measurements were performedaccording to the CIELab system using spectrophotometerbefore treatment procedure and 1 week after. Results: Comparing the different treatments showed that homebleaching and combination methods were significantly moreeffective (P<0. 05), and the mean total Δ E was 9. 80± 2. 02 and9. 94± 1. 96 respectively. This value for in-office bleachingtreatment was 5. 35± 0. 72. There was no significant difference inΔ E value between LASER (4. 14± 1. 82) and control (3. 03± 1. 41)groups by the end of treatment (P>0. 05). Conclusion: The results suggested that the use of diode LASER innot a suitable bleaching technique and did not improve the colorchanges. In addition, in-office bleaching did not provideeffective tooth whitening. However, home bleaching andcombination methods are more effective bleaching techniques.

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APA: Copy

ZAKAVI, FARAMARZ, ZORATI POUR, AZIZ, & GHAEMI, AZADEH. (2017). AN IN VITRO STUDY UPON THE EFFICACY OF FOUR DIFFERENT BLEACHINGMETHODS: HOME BLEACHING, IN-OFFICE BLEACHING, THEIR COMBINATIONAND LASER BLEACHING. JUNDISHAPUR SCIENTIFIC MEDICAL JOURNAL, 16(5 ), 555-563. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/12982/en

Vancouver: Copy

ZAKAVI FARAMARZ, ZORATI POUR AZIZ, GHAEMI AZADEH. AN IN VITRO STUDY UPON THE EFFICACY OF FOUR DIFFERENT BLEACHINGMETHODS: HOME BLEACHING, IN-OFFICE BLEACHING, THEIR COMBINATIONAND LASER BLEACHING. JUNDISHAPUR SCIENTIFIC MEDICAL JOURNAL[Internet]. 2017;16(5 ):555-563. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/12982/en

IEEE: Copy

FARAMARZ ZAKAVI, AZIZ ZORATI POUR, and AZADEH GHAEMI, “AN IN VITRO STUDY UPON THE EFFICACY OF FOUR DIFFERENT BLEACHINGMETHODS: HOME BLEACHING, IN-OFFICE BLEACHING, THEIR COMBINATIONAND LASER BLEACHING,” JUNDISHAPUR SCIENTIFIC MEDICAL JOURNAL, vol. 16, no. 5 , pp. 555–563, 2017, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/12982/en

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