RECOGNIZING FACIAL EMOTIONS IN GROUP OF COMBAT VETERANS WITH MAJOR DEPRESSION IN COMPARE WITH NORMAL CONTROL PEOPLE

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HADIANFARD HABIB; DANIALE VAHIDEH

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Journal: JOURNAL OF MILITARY PSYCHOLOGY (JMP) Year:2011 | Volume:1 | Issue:4 Page(s): 1-10

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Title

RECOGNIZING FACIAL EMOTIONS IN GROUP OF COMBAT VETERANS WITH MAJOR DEPRESSION IN COMPARE WITH NORMAL CONTROL PEOPLE

Author(s)

HADIANFARD HABIB | DANIALE VAHIDEH | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

DEPRESSIONQ2

EMOTION RECOGNITIONQ3

COMBAT VETERANSQ2

Abstract

Introduction: Recognizing facial emotions is an essential part of interpersonal relationship that possibly is dysfunctional in major DEPRESSION disorder (MDD). There are two major issues about that. 1- Some researchers believe that MDD patients have a problem with cognitive speed that is characterized by cognitive slowness so; MDD's cognitive functions in each area including recognizing facial emotions are slower than healthy control subjects. 2- Others believe that MDD patients have bias in recognition of emotions on face so; they recognize the negative emotions better than the positive emotions.Method: This is an Ex Post Facto design with two groups. (MDD patients and normal control).Participants included 32 men in the range of 40 to 60 years old.16 inpatients MDD was selected from the department of psychiatry of the Jannat hospital those patients were admitted from December 2009 until April 2010. Every patient who received the diagnosis of major DEPRESSION based on DSM-IV by a psychiatrist and at same time got the score of severe DEPRESSION in the Beck's DEPRESSION questionnaire (Beck, 1971) was include. Each patient who has organic or psychotic symptoms was excluded. Normal control group was consisting of 16 volunteer men who matched with MDD group by age, education, and marriage status. Recognition of emotions in faces was measured by 32 images that presented by a laptop (Emani, Hadianfard, 1388).Results: MDD patients achieved significantly lower scores than the normal group in the EMOTION RECOGNITION task. There was not any significant bias between positive and negative emotions recognition for MDD patients.Discussion: This result supports the notion that the same as other cognitive functions, the recognition processing of MDD patients is slow in general. This slowness works for both negative and positive emotions. Thus, this research shows the impairment of interpersonal communication in MDD patients is associated with cognitive slowness.

Cites

بازشناسی حالات هیجانی چهره در ابعاد شخصیتی برون گردی/ روان رنجورخویی: نقش تعدیل کننده حافظه کاری

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APA: Copy

HADIANFARD, HABIB, & DANIALE, VAHIDEH. (2011). RECOGNIZING FACIAL EMOTIONS IN GROUP OF COMBAT VETERANS WITH MAJOR DEPRESSION IN COMPARE WITH NORMAL CONTROL PEOPLE. JOURNAL OF MILITARY PSYCHOLOGY (JMP), 1(4), 1-10. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/190042/en

Vancouver: Copy

HADIANFARD HABIB, DANIALE VAHIDEH. RECOGNIZING FACIAL EMOTIONS IN GROUP OF COMBAT VETERANS WITH MAJOR DEPRESSION IN COMPARE WITH NORMAL CONTROL PEOPLE. JOURNAL OF MILITARY PSYCHOLOGY (JMP)[Internet]. 2011;1(4):1-10. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/190042/en

IEEE: Copy

HABIB HADIANFARD, and VAHIDEH DANIALE, “RECOGNIZING FACIAL EMOTIONS IN GROUP OF COMBAT VETERANS WITH MAJOR DEPRESSION IN COMPARE WITH NORMAL CONTROL PEOPLE,” JOURNAL OF MILITARY PSYCHOLOGY (JMP), vol. 1, no. 4, pp. 1–10, 2011, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/190042/en

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