EFFECTIVENESS OF EDUCATIONAL PROGRAM BASED ON SELFMANAGEMENT MODEL ON DEPRESSION, ANXIETY AND STRESSIN PATIENTS WITH SICKLE CELL DISEASE (24 WEEKS FOLLOW UP)

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AHMADI M.; POORMANSOURI S.

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Paper Information

Journal: Nursing And Midwifery Journal Year:2016 | Volume:13 | Issue:12 (77) Page(s): 1039-1049

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Title

EFFECTIVENESS OF EDUCATIONAL PROGRAM BASED ON SELFMANAGEMENT MODEL ON DEPRESSION, ANXIETY AND STRESSIN PATIENTS WITH SICKLE CELL DISEASE (24 WEEKS FOLLOW UP)

Author(s)

AHMADI M. | POORMANSOURI S. | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

SELF-MANAGEMENTQ2

DEPRESSIONQ2

ANXIETYQ2

STRESSQ2

SICKLE CELL DISEASEQ2

Abstract

Background & Aim: Patients suffering from SICKLE CELL DISEASE may indeed vary in their psychologicaladaptation to the unpredictability and seriousness of the complication and lead to lower quality of lifein these patients. The aim of this study was to determine the effectiveness of SELF-MANAGEMENT programon DEPRESSION, ANXIETY and STRESS in patients with SICKLE CELL DISEASE.Materials & Methods: Samples of this quasi-experimental study, which included 69 patients with sicklecell disease referring to the Thalassemia Clinic of Shafa Hospital, were entered into the study by censusmethod. Patients received a SELF-MANAGEMENT program using the 5A model (Assess, Advice, Agree, Assist and Arrange) for 12 weeks, while the DEPRESSION, ANXIETY and STRESS of patients before theintervention was assessed at the twelfth week and thirty-sixth week using Doss-21 questionnaire. Datawere analyzed by descriptive statistics, paired t-test, Wilcoxon test and repeated measures test in SPSSsoftware v.19.Results: There were significant differences between DEPRESSION, ANXIETY and STRESS levels before andafter intervention (p<0.001). Repeated measures test showed a significant difference between the scoresof the DEPRESSION, ANXIETY and STRESS in the twelfth week and thirty-sixth week after interventioncomparing to the pre-intervention (p<0.001).Conclusion: It is concluded that self management program can be used, as an interventional method, todecrease STRESS, ANXIETY, and DEPRESSION in patients with SICKLE CELL DISEASE. Therefore, selfmanagement program as an effective way is advisable to decrease mental health problems in thesickle cell patients.

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APA: Copy

AHMADI, M., & POORMANSOURI, S.. (2016). EFFECTIVENESS OF EDUCATIONAL PROGRAM BASED ON SELFMANAGEMENT MODEL ON DEPRESSION, ANXIETY AND STRESSIN PATIENTS WITH SICKLE CELL DISEASE (24 WEEKS FOLLOW UP). JOURNAL OF URMIA NURSING AND MIDWIFERY FACULTY, 13(12 (77)), 1039-1049. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/191012/en

Vancouver: Copy

AHMADI M., POORMANSOURI S.. EFFECTIVENESS OF EDUCATIONAL PROGRAM BASED ON SELFMANAGEMENT MODEL ON DEPRESSION, ANXIETY AND STRESSIN PATIENTS WITH SICKLE CELL DISEASE (24 WEEKS FOLLOW UP). JOURNAL OF URMIA NURSING AND MIDWIFERY FACULTY[Internet]. 2016;13(12 (77)):1039-1049. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/191012/en

IEEE: Copy

M. AHMADI, and S. POORMANSOURI, “EFFECTIVENESS OF EDUCATIONAL PROGRAM BASED ON SELFMANAGEMENT MODEL ON DEPRESSION, ANXIETY AND STRESSIN PATIENTS WITH SICKLE CELL DISEASE (24 WEEKS FOLLOW UP),” JOURNAL OF URMIA NURSING AND MIDWIFERY FACULTY, vol. 13, no. 12 (77), pp. 1039–1049, 2016, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/191012/en

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