DONOR’S ANONYMITY IN ARTIFICIAL REPRODUCTIVE TECHNOLOGIES AND THE CONVENTION ON THE RIGHTS OF THE CHILD WITH EMPHASIS ON THE CHILD'S BEST INTERESTS

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GHANIZADE BAFGHI MARYAM; ANSARI BAGHER

مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources

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Paper Information

Journal: Medical Law Year:2018 | Volume:11 | Issue:43 Page(s): 173-193

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Information Journal Paper

Title

DONOR’S ANONYMITY IN ARTIFICIAL REPRODUCTIVE TECHNOLOGIES AND THE CONVENTION ON THE RIGHTS OF THE CHILD WITH EMPHASIS ON THE CHILD'S BEST INTERESTS

Author(s)

GHANIZADE BAFGHI MARYAM | ANSARI BAGHER | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

DONORQ2

ARTIFICIAL REPRODUCTIVE TECHNOLOGYQ2

BIOLOGICAL PARENTSQ2

CONVENTION ON THE RIGHTS OF THE CHILDQ1

BEST INTERESTS OF THE CHILDQ2

Abstract

Nowadays more using of Artificial Reproductive Technologies as a new tech, has its special related questions and has become a scope for legal, moral and medical discussions. One of the issues which is under attention in the result of the methods application and by consideringchild’s best interest (BIC) is the child’s identity who have born especially with donation methods.Most of thecountries’ tendency is anonymity rather than secrecy. However, there are some countries that still consider secrecy as a crucial principle.Some of the interpretations by using article 7 of Convention on the Right of the Child, considerchildren’s access to their biological roots as part of their right to identity and some denychild’s access. In Iran, there is a double policy toward children with special status. While in Protection of children and Teenagers without Guardian or with Inappropriate Guardian Act (2013), disclosure and declaration is necessary and legal, in The Method of Embryo Donation Act (2003) this right has not been recognized. In this article we are going to analyze different approaches in disclosing information about BIOLOGICAL PARENTS and their relations to the best interest of the child principle in order to protectchild’s identity. According to the findings, it seems that Iran’sdivergent approach in disclosing information is because of a special interpretation on BIC which secrecy is considered suchlike. The thing that cultural grounds in Iran confirms.

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APA: Copy

GHANIZADE BAFGHI, MARYAM, & ANSARI, BAGHER. (2018). DONOR’S ANONYMITY IN ARTIFICIAL REPRODUCTIVE TECHNOLOGIES AND THE CONVENTION ON THE RIGHTS OF THE CHILD WITH EMPHASIS ON THE CHILD'S BEST INTERESTS. MEDICAL LAW, 11(43 ), 173-193. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/195415/en

Vancouver: Copy

GHANIZADE BAFGHI MARYAM, ANSARI BAGHER. DONOR’S ANONYMITY IN ARTIFICIAL REPRODUCTIVE TECHNOLOGIES AND THE CONVENTION ON THE RIGHTS OF THE CHILD WITH EMPHASIS ON THE CHILD'S BEST INTERESTS. MEDICAL LAW[Internet]. 2018;11(43 ):173-193. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/195415/en

IEEE: Copy

MARYAM GHANIZADE BAFGHI, and BAGHER ANSARI, “DONOR’S ANONYMITY IN ARTIFICIAL REPRODUCTIVE TECHNOLOGIES AND THE CONVENTION ON THE RIGHTS OF THE CHILD WITH EMPHASIS ON THE CHILD'S BEST INTERESTS,” MEDICAL LAW, vol. 11, no. 43 , pp. 173–193, 2018, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/195415/en

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