COMPARE THE SLEEP QUALITY, PROBLEM-SOLVING STRATEGIES AND PSYCHOLOGICAL HARDINESS IN STUDENTS

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HEIDARIRAD HADEIS; ALMARDANI SOMEEH SAJJAD; ESMAEILI MANIJEH

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Journal: COUNSELING CULTURE AND PSYCHOTHERAPY Year:2017 | Volume:8 | Issue:30 Page(s): 241-260

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Information Journal Paper

Title

COMPARE THE SLEEP QUALITY, PROBLEM-SOLVING STRATEGIES AND PSYCHOLOGICAL HARDINESS IN STUDENTS

Author(s)

HEIDARIRAD HADEIS | ALMARDANI SOMEEH SAJJAD | ESMAEILI MANIJEH | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

SLEEP QUALITYQ1

PROBLEM-SOLVING STRATEGIESQ2

PSYCHOLOGICAL HARDINESSQ2

CIGARETTE SMOKERQ2

Abstract

The aim of the present study was to compare the SLEEP QUALITY, PROBLEM-SOLVING STRATEGIES and PSYCHOLOGICAL HARDINESS in smokers and nonsmokers students. The study was a causal comparative research. Statistical population included all university of Mohaghagh Ardabili mail students in 2017 (1395s.c.).30people were selected through cluster sampling and 30 no smokers participants were matched with them. Data were collected with the Pittsburgh SLEEP QUALITY Questionnaire, PROBLEM-SOLVING STRATEGIES Cassidy & Long and PSYCHOLOGICAL HARDINESS kiamarsi & et al. Data were analyzed through multivariate analysis of variance (MANOVA). Analysis of data showed SLEEP QUALITY variables in smokers than non-smokers was significantly higher (p<0.01). Variable elements of style in general and problem solving, creativity, confidence, style trends in problem solving and non-smokers was significantly higher in smokers. Also in the components of helplessness in solving the problem, control of problem solving and avoiding light smokers was significantly higher than non-smokers (p<0.01). In addition tenacity variables in smokers than non-smokers was significantly lower (p<0.01). So you can understand the importance of respect in this sphere and help to improve the quality of life of the community.

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APA: Copy

HEIDARIRAD, HADEIS, ALMARDANI SOMEEH, SAJJAD, & ESMAEILI, MANIJEH. (2017). COMPARE THE SLEEP QUALITY, PROBLEM-SOLVING STRATEGIES AND PSYCHOLOGICAL HARDINESS IN STUDENTS. COUNSELING CULTURE AND PSYCHOTHERAPY, 8(30 ), 241-260. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/214018/en

Vancouver: Copy

HEIDARIRAD HADEIS, ALMARDANI SOMEEH SAJJAD, ESMAEILI MANIJEH. COMPARE THE SLEEP QUALITY, PROBLEM-SOLVING STRATEGIES AND PSYCHOLOGICAL HARDINESS IN STUDENTS. COUNSELING CULTURE AND PSYCHOTHERAPY[Internet]. 2017;8(30 ):241-260. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/214018/en

IEEE: Copy

HADEIS HEIDARIRAD, SAJJAD ALMARDANI SOMEEH, and MANIJEH ESMAEILI, “COMPARE THE SLEEP QUALITY, PROBLEM-SOLVING STRATEGIES AND PSYCHOLOGICAL HARDINESS IN STUDENTS,” COUNSELING CULTURE AND PSYCHOTHERAPY, vol. 8, no. 30 , pp. 241–260, 2017, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/214018/en

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