PREDICTING FACTORS ASSOCIATED WITH HEALTHY EATING NUTRITIONAL BEHAVIOR AT PRIMARY SCHOOL STUDENTS IN TEHRAN: AN APPLICATION OF THE HEALTH ACTION PROCESS APPROACH (HAPA)

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ALINAGHIZADEH E.; JAVADI M.; PAKPOUR HAJI AGHA A.; SOLEIMANI M.A.; LESANI A.

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Journal: IRANIAN JOURNAL OF ENDOCRINOLOGY AND METABOLISM (IJEM) Year:2017 | Volume:19 | Issue:4 Page(s): 252-260

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Title

PREDICTING FACTORS ASSOCIATED WITH HEALTHY EATING NUTRITIONAL BEHAVIOR AT PRIMARY SCHOOL STUDENTS IN TEHRAN: AN APPLICATION OF THE HEALTH ACTION PROCESS APPROACH (HAPA)

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Keywords

STUDENTQ2

HEALTHY DIETQ2

BEHAVIORQ2

MOTHERSQ2

Abstract

Introduction: This study was aimed to determine the relationship of variables of psycho-social BEHAVIORs in MOTHERS with healthy nutritional eating BEHAVIOR in primary school STUDENTs of district 5 in Tehran.Materials and Methods: For this a cross- sectional study, samples were selected by the cluster sampling approach. In total, 200 STUDENTs were selected from non-government schools in district 5 of Tehran. Data were collected using standardized questionnaires, including the Youth/Adolescent Questionnaire (YAQ), the food frequency questionnaire, the socio-demographic questionnaire, and the Health Action Process Approach questionnaire. Data was analyzed using LISREL 8.8.Results: In the motivational phase, risk perception (P<0.05, b=-0.40), outcome expectation (P<0.05, b=0.34) and task self-efficacy (P<0.05, b=0.23) were significantly associated with nutritional intention BEHAVIOR. Moreover, action planning was significantly associated with coping planning (P<0.001, b=0.27), two factors accounting for 59% of variance coping planning for diagnostic validation. In the voluntary phase, action planning (P<0.001, b=0.32), coping planning (P<0.001, b=0.27) and proactive improvement (P<0.001, b=0.31) were positively related to healthy nutritional BEHAVIOR, which explained 79% of the variance.Conclusion: A strong correlation between psychological - social BEHAVIOR variables in healthy nutritional BEHAVIORs of MOTHERS and STUDENTs’ showed that MOTHERS play a vital role in promoting children's nutritional BEHAVIORs.STUDENTs training programs should involve MOTHERS in all educational nutrition interventions.

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APA: Copy

ALINAGHIZADEH, E., JAVADI, M., PAKPOUR HAJI AGHA, A., SOLEIMANI, M.A., & LESANI, A.. (2017). PREDICTING FACTORS ASSOCIATED WITH HEALTHY EATING NUTRITIONAL BEHAVIOR AT PRIMARY SCHOOL STUDENTS IN TEHRAN: AN APPLICATION OF THE HEALTH ACTION PROCESS APPROACH (HAPA). IRANIAN JOURNAL OF ENDOCRINOLOGY AND METABOLISM (IJEM), 19(4 ), 252-260. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/27440/en

Vancouver: Copy

ALINAGHIZADEH E., JAVADI M., PAKPOUR HAJI AGHA A., SOLEIMANI M.A., LESANI A.. PREDICTING FACTORS ASSOCIATED WITH HEALTHY EATING NUTRITIONAL BEHAVIOR AT PRIMARY SCHOOL STUDENTS IN TEHRAN: AN APPLICATION OF THE HEALTH ACTION PROCESS APPROACH (HAPA). IRANIAN JOURNAL OF ENDOCRINOLOGY AND METABOLISM (IJEM)[Internet]. 2017;19(4 ):252-260. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/27440/en

IEEE: Copy

E. ALINAGHIZADEH, M. JAVADI, A. PAKPOUR HAJI AGHA, M.A. SOLEIMANI, and A. LESANI, “PREDICTING FACTORS ASSOCIATED WITH HEALTHY EATING NUTRITIONAL BEHAVIOR AT PRIMARY SCHOOL STUDENTS IN TEHRAN: AN APPLICATION OF THE HEALTH ACTION PROCESS APPROACH (HAPA),” IRANIAN JOURNAL OF ENDOCRINOLOGY AND METABOLISM (IJEM), vol. 19, no. 4 , pp. 252–260, 2017, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/27440/en

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