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Information Journal Paper

Title

PREDICTION OF SELF-MANAGEMENT BEHAVIOR AMONG IRANIAN WOMEN WITH TYPE 2 DIABETES: APPLICATION OF THE THEORY OF REASONED ACTION ALONG WITH SELF-EFFICACY (ETRA)

Pages

  86-95

Abstract

 Background: Continuous performing of DIABETES self-care BEHAVIORs was shown to be an effective strategy to control DIABETES and to prevent or reduce its- related complications. This study aimed to investigate predictors of self-care BEHAVIOR based on the extended theory of REASONED ACTIOn by SELF-EFFICACY (ETRA) among women with type 2 DIABETES in Iran.Methods: A sample of 352 women with type 2 DIABETES, referring to a DIABETES Clinic in Khoy, Iran using the nonprobability sampling was enrolled. Appropriate instruments were designed to measure the variables of interest (DIABETES knowledge, personal beliefs, subjective norm, SELF-EFFICACY and BEHAVIORal intention along with self-care BEHAVIORs). Reliability and validity of the instruments using Cronbach’s alpha coefficients (the values of them were more than 0.70) and a panel of experts were tested.Results: A statistical significant correlation existed between independent constructs of proposed model and modelrelated dependent constructs, as ETRA model along with its related external factors explained 41.5% of variance of intentions and 25.3% of variance of actual BEHAVIOR. Among constructs of model, SELF-EFFICACY was the strongest predictor of intentions among women with type 2 DIABETES, as it lonely explained 31.3% of variance of intentions and 11.4% of variance of self-care BEHAVIOR.Conclusion: The high ability of the extended theory of REASONED ACTIOn with SELF-EFFICACY in forecasting and explaining DIABETES mellitus SELF-MANAGEMENT can be a base for educational intervention. So to improve DIABETES SELF-MANAGEMENT BEHAVIOR and to control the disease, use of educational interventions based on proposed model is suggested.

Cites

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    APA: Copy

    DIDARLOO, A.R., SHOJAEIZADEH, D., GHARAAGHAJI ASL, R., HABIBZADEH, H., NIKNAMI, SH., & POURALI, R.. (2012). PREDICTION OF SELF-MANAGEMENT BEHAVIOR AMONG IRANIAN WOMEN WITH TYPE 2 DIABETES: APPLICATION OF THE THEORY OF REASONED ACTION ALONG WITH SELF-EFFICACY (ETRA). IRANIAN RED CRESCENT MEDICAL JOURNAL (IRCMJ), 14(2), 86-95. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/292453/en

    Vancouver: Copy

    DIDARLOO A.R., SHOJAEIZADEH D., GHARAAGHAJI ASL R., HABIBZADEH H., NIKNAMI SH., POURALI R.. PREDICTION OF SELF-MANAGEMENT BEHAVIOR AMONG IRANIAN WOMEN WITH TYPE 2 DIABETES: APPLICATION OF THE THEORY OF REASONED ACTION ALONG WITH SELF-EFFICACY (ETRA). IRANIAN RED CRESCENT MEDICAL JOURNAL (IRCMJ)[Internet]. 2012;14(2):86-95. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/292453/en

    IEEE: Copy

    A.R. DIDARLOO, D. SHOJAEIZADEH, R. GHARAAGHAJI ASL, H. HABIBZADEH, SH. NIKNAMI, and R. POURALI, “PREDICTION OF SELF-MANAGEMENT BEHAVIOR AMONG IRANIAN WOMEN WITH TYPE 2 DIABETES: APPLICATION OF THE THEORY OF REASONED ACTION ALONG WITH SELF-EFFICACY (ETRA),” IRANIAN RED CRESCENT MEDICAL JOURNAL (IRCMJ), vol. 14, no. 2, pp. 86–95, 2012, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/292453/en

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