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Information Journal Paper

Title

EFFECT OF BREATHING TECHNIQUE OF BLOWING ON THE EXTENT OF DAMAGE TO THE PERINEUM AT THE MOMENT OF DELIVERY: A RANDOMIZED CLINICAL TRIAL

Pages

  62-66

Abstract

 Introduction: One of the important tasks in managing labor is the protection of perineum. Animportant variable affecting this outcome is maternal pushing during the second stage of labor.This study was done to investigate the effect of breathing technique on perineal damage extentionin laboring Iranian women. Materials and Methods: This randomized clinical trial was performedon 166 nulliparous pregnant women who had reached full‑term pregnancy, had low risk pregnancy, and were candidates for vaginal DELIVERY in two following groups: using breathing techniques (casegroup) and valsalva maneuver (control group). In the control group, pushing was done with holdingthe breath. In the case group, the women were asked to take 2 deep abdominal breaths at the onsetof pain, then take another deep breath, and push 4–5 seconds with the open mouth while controllingexhalation. From the crowning stage onward, the women were directed to control their pushing, anddo the blowing technique.Results: According to the results, intact perineum was more observed inthe case group (P=0.002). Posterior tears (Grade 1, 2, and 3) was considerably higher in the controlgroup (P=0.003). Anterior tears (labias) and episiotomy were not significantly different in the twogroups. Conclusions: It was concluded that BREATHING TECHNIQUE OF BLOWING can be a good alternativeto Valsalva maneuver in order to reduce perineal damage in LABORING WOMEN.

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    Cite

    APA: Copy

    AHMADI, ZOHREH, TORKZAHRANI, SHAHNAZ, ROOSTA, FIROUZE, SHAKERI, NEZHAT, & MAHMOODI, ZOHREH. (2017). EFFECT OF BREATHING TECHNIQUE OF BLOWING ON THE EXTENT OF DAMAGE TO THE PERINEUM AT THE MOMENT OF DELIVERY: A RANDOMIZED CLINICAL TRIAL. IRANIAN JOURNAL OF NURSING AND MIDWIFERY RESEARCH (IJNMR), 22(1), 62-66. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/310916/en

    Vancouver: Copy

    AHMADI ZOHREH, TORKZAHRANI SHAHNAZ, ROOSTA FIROUZE, SHAKERI NEZHAT, MAHMOODI ZOHREH. EFFECT OF BREATHING TECHNIQUE OF BLOWING ON THE EXTENT OF DAMAGE TO THE PERINEUM AT THE MOMENT OF DELIVERY: A RANDOMIZED CLINICAL TRIAL. IRANIAN JOURNAL OF NURSING AND MIDWIFERY RESEARCH (IJNMR)[Internet]. 2017;22(1):62-66. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/310916/en

    IEEE: Copy

    ZOHREH AHMADI, SHAHNAZ TORKZAHRANI, FIROUZE ROOSTA, NEZHAT SHAKERI, and ZOHREH MAHMOODI, “EFFECT OF BREATHING TECHNIQUE OF BLOWING ON THE EXTENT OF DAMAGE TO THE PERINEUM AT THE MOMENT OF DELIVERY: A RANDOMIZED CLINICAL TRIAL,” IRANIAN JOURNAL OF NURSING AND MIDWIFERY RESEARCH (IJNMR), vol. 22, no. 1, pp. 62–66, 2017, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/310916/en

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