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Information Journal Paper

Title

The Relationship of Basic and Instrumental Activities ofDaily Living With the Risk of Developing Pressure Ulcer

Pages

  69-79

Abstract

 Background: The basic and instrumental activities of daily living are prerequisites for livingwith a good quality of life. On the contrary, lack of movement and physical inactivity areconsidered as the main cause of pressure injuries. Accordingly, this study aimed to determinethe relationship between the basic and instrumental activities of daily living with the risk ofpressure ulcers in patients referred to educational health care centers affiliated to Iran Universityof Medical Sciences in 2017. Methods: This descriptive, cross-sectional study was conducted on 200 patients referredto internal and surgical clinics of hospitals affiliated to Iran University of Medical Sciences. The sample was recruited by cluster sampling method. The study questionnaires includedfour sections: a demographic from, Katz Scale of Basic Activities of Daily Living (BADL), Lawton Scale of Instrumental Activities of Daily Living (IADL), and Braden Pressure ulcerrisk assessment scale. Data was analyzed by Independent t test, ANOVA, Pearson correlationcoefficient, and Spearman correlation test using SPSS-PC V. 24. Results: With higher dependence in performing BADL and IADL, the risk of Pressure ulcerdevelopment increased (P<0. 001). The relationship was even higher with regard to IADL. Dependence in all subscales of BADL and IADL was directly related to the risk of developingpressure ulcer (P<0. 001). Conclusion: The degree of dependence in BADL and IADL can be considered as one of thepredictors of Pressure ulcer development. It is necessary to plan appropriately to increase theindependency of patients in performing such activities.

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    Cite

    APA: Copy

    MOHAMMADI, SAHAR, RAFII, FOROUGH, SALEHI, TAHMINEH, & HAGHANI, HAMID. (2018). The Relationship of Basic and Instrumental Activities ofDaily Living With the Risk of Developing Pressure Ulcer. JOURNAL OF CLIENT-CENTERED NURSING CARE, 4(2), 69-79. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/343810/en

    Vancouver: Copy

    MOHAMMADI SAHAR, RAFII FOROUGH, SALEHI TAHMINEH, HAGHANI HAMID. The Relationship of Basic and Instrumental Activities ofDaily Living With the Risk of Developing Pressure Ulcer. JOURNAL OF CLIENT-CENTERED NURSING CARE[Internet]. 2018;4(2):69-79. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/343810/en

    IEEE: Copy

    SAHAR MOHAMMADI, FOROUGH RAFII, TAHMINEH SALEHI, and HAMID HAGHANI, “The Relationship of Basic and Instrumental Activities ofDaily Living With the Risk of Developing Pressure Ulcer,” JOURNAL OF CLIENT-CENTERED NURSING CARE, vol. 4, no. 2, pp. 69–79, 2018, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/343810/en

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