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Information Journal Paper

Title

PREVALENCE AND FACTORS ASSOCIATED WITH TRAMADOL ABUSE AMONG COLLEGE STUDENTS IN WEST OF IRAN: AN APPLICATION OF THE THEORY OF PLANNED BEHAVIOR

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Abstract

 Background: TRAMADOL is an opioid analgesic indicated for the treatment of moderate and severe pains. In the case of long administration, TRAMADOL has a potential to cause dependency, tolerance and drug abuse.Objectives: This study aimed to investigate the prevalence and factors associated with TRAMADOL abuse among college STUDENTS based on the Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB) as a theoretical framework.Patients and Methods: This descriptive-analytical study was performed on 400 college STUDENTS of Hamadan universities recruited with a stratified sampling method. The data-gathering tool was a questionnaire based on the TPB constructs. Data was analyzed by logistic regression and bivariate correlations using SPSS-19 software.Results: The subjects reported 50%, 35% and 77% of maximum receivable scores of attitude, subjective norm and perceived behavior control, respectively. In total, 12.5% of participants indicated drug abuse in the past. Subjective norms and perceived behavioral control were better predictors for TRAMADOL abuse.Conclusions: Results demonstrated the unique importance of subjective norms and perceived behavioral control when examining substance abuse among college STUDENTS.

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    APA: Copy

    BASHIRIAN, SAEED, BARATI, MAJID, & FATHI, YADOLLAH. (2014). PREVALENCE AND FACTORS ASSOCIATED WITH TRAMADOL ABUSE AMONG COLLEGE STUDENTS IN WEST OF IRAN: AN APPLICATION OF THE THEORY OF PLANNED BEHAVIOR. AVICENNA JOURNAL OF NEURO PSYCHO PHYSIOLOGY, 1(1), 0-0. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/345210/en

    Vancouver: Copy

    BASHIRIAN SAEED, BARATI MAJID, FATHI YADOLLAH. PREVALENCE AND FACTORS ASSOCIATED WITH TRAMADOL ABUSE AMONG COLLEGE STUDENTS IN WEST OF IRAN: AN APPLICATION OF THE THEORY OF PLANNED BEHAVIOR. AVICENNA JOURNAL OF NEURO PSYCHO PHYSIOLOGY[Internet]. 2014;1(1):0-0. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/345210/en

    IEEE: Copy

    SAEED BASHIRIAN, MAJID BARATI, and YADOLLAH FATHI, “PREVALENCE AND FACTORS ASSOCIATED WITH TRAMADOL ABUSE AMONG COLLEGE STUDENTS IN WEST OF IRAN: AN APPLICATION OF THE THEORY OF PLANNED BEHAVIOR,” AVICENNA JOURNAL OF NEURO PSYCHO PHYSIOLOGY, vol. 1, no. 1, pp. 0–0, 2014, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/345210/en

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