EVALUATION OF CHUBAK AQUEOUS EXTRACT IN PARASITE DECONTAMINATION ON VEGETABLES AND COMPARISON WITH COMMERCIAL DETERGENT IN SARI

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AZADBAKHT M.; YOUSEFI Z.; SHAABAN KHANI B.; ZIAEE H.H.; MEHRALIAN A.A.

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Journal: Journal of Medicinal Plants Year:2005 | Volume:4 | Issue:15 Page(s): 0-0

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Title

EVALUATION OF CHUBAK AQUEOUS EXTRACT IN PARASITE DECONTAMINATION ON VEGETABLES AND COMPARISON WITH COMMERCIAL DETERGENT IN SARI

Author(s)

Keywords

SAPONINQ3

BENZALKONIUM CHLORIDE SURFACTANTQ4

CHUBAKQ4

PARASITEQ4

VEGETABLEQ4

SARIQ4

Abstract

Objectives: Use of surfactants and chemicals for washing and PARASITE decontamination from VEGETABLEs is not recommend-ed by W.H.O. due to its penetration in VEGETABLEs parenchyma and probable cause of improper taste and odor and toxicity. Some surveys showed “soap-roots” rhizomes (Chubak) to contain SAPONIN like constituents. Those are effective on surface tension reduction and so are prefered to chemical washers. This research was designed to study plant effect on PARASITE removal from VEGETABLEs and its comparison with disinfectant and commercial detergent in SARI City (Mazandaran Province-north of Iran). Material and methods: Soap-roots aqueous extract (1, 5, 10, 15, and 20 percent) was prepared from the Acanthophyllum squarrosum (Caryophyllaceae) rhizome by maceration method. 100 g of parsley VEGETABLE samples was taken randomly from shopping centers. The samples were placed in contact with Soap-roots aqueous extract for zero and 15 minutes according to the W.H.O. guidelines. Then the effluent was centrifuged and evaluated for PARASITE decontamination as qualitatively and quantitatively by Mc-master counting slide (0.3 mm). In addition in this research parasite decontamination by commercial detergent (10%) was performed with contact times 0 and 15 minutes and also pure water as blank. Results: Maximum PARASITE decontamination by Soap-roots aqueous extract and commercial detergent (10%) at 0 minute contact time obtained was 84 and 97 PARASITE eggs (parasite), respectively. Also maximum PARASITE decontamination by Soap-roots aqueous extract and commercial detergent (10%) and blank water at 15 minutes contact time obtained was 230, 26 and 64 PARASITE ova (parasite), respectively. In this research the best parasite decontamination range by Soap-roots aqueous extract was obtained at concentrations of 10 to 20 % and contact time of 15 minutes. Quantitavely, maximum PARASITE ova (parasite) decontamination from VEGETABLE samples by Soaproots aqueous extract (10%) and 15 minutes contact time released 230 PARASITEs. This numbers included 22 alive and active nematode larva, 197 alive larvas and 20 Parameciumia.

Cites

بررسی میزان تاثیر عصاره ریشه کهورک در انگل زدایی از سبزیجات خوراکی در شهرستان ایلام

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APA: Copy

AZADBAKHT, M., YOUSEFI, Z., SHAABAN KHANI, B., ZIAEE, H.H., & MEHRALIAN, A.A.. (2005). EVALUATION OF CHUBAK AQUEOUS EXTRACT IN PARASITE DECONTAMINATION ON VEGETABLES AND COMPARISON WITH COMMERCIAL DETERGENT IN SARI. JOURNAL OF MEDICINAL PLANTS, 4(15), 0-0. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/366265/en

Vancouver: Copy

AZADBAKHT M., YOUSEFI Z., SHAABAN KHANI B., ZIAEE H.H., MEHRALIAN A.A.. EVALUATION OF CHUBAK AQUEOUS EXTRACT IN PARASITE DECONTAMINATION ON VEGETABLES AND COMPARISON WITH COMMERCIAL DETERGENT IN SARI. JOURNAL OF MEDICINAL PLANTS[Internet]. 2005;4(15):0-0. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/366265/en

IEEE: Copy

M. AZADBAKHT, Z. YOUSEFI, B. SHAABAN KHANI, H.H. ZIAEE, and A.A. MEHRALIAN, “EVALUATION OF CHUBAK AQUEOUS EXTRACT IN PARASITE DECONTAMINATION ON VEGETABLES AND COMPARISON WITH COMMERCIAL DETERGENT IN SARI,” JOURNAL OF MEDICINAL PLANTS, vol. 4, no. 15, pp. 0–0, 2005, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/366265/en

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