EFFECTS OF ECCENTRIC AND CONCENTRIC EXERCISES ON BLOOD PRESSURE AND HEART RATE PARAMETERS IN TYPE 2 DIABETES

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HAJIHASANI ABDOLHAMID; BAKHTIARI AMIR HOSHANG; HEDAYATI ROZITA

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Journal: Koomesh Year:2015 | Volume:16 | Issue:2 (54) Page(s): 166-174

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Title

EFFECTS OF ECCENTRIC AND CONCENTRIC EXERCISES ON BLOOD PRESSURE AND HEART RATE PARAMETERS IN TYPE 2 DIABETES

Author(s)

HAJIHASANI ABDOLHAMID | BAKHTIARI AMIR HOSHANG | HEDAYATI ROZITA | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

DIABETES MELLITUSQ2

TYPE 2Q2

EXERCISEQ2

EXERCISE THERAPYQ2

BLOOD PRESSUREQ3

HEART RATEQ3

Abstract

Introduction: About 7% of world populations are suffered from diabetes disease and its widespread complications. There are several studies about the beneficial effects of aerobic and resistance EXERCISEs on BLOOD PRESSURE and HEART RATE parameters in TYPE 2 diabetic patients. Although, eccentric EXERCISE may improve stroke volume, cardiac output and oxygen consumption and reduces the load on the cardiovascular system, there is no study to investigate the effects of eccentric EXERCISE on these parameters in these patients. The aim of the present study was to investigate the effect of eccentric and concentric EXERCISEs on BLOOD PRESSURE and HEART RATE parameters in TYPE 2 of diabetic patients.Materials and Methods: 28 TYPE 2 diabetic patients were assigned randomly in one of the two experimental eccentric and concentric groups (7 male and 7 female in each group) using treadmill for 8 weeks (3 session per week). Before and after intervention, systolic and diastolic BLOOD PRESSUREs and HEART RATE were measured.Results: The data shows that HEART RATE and BLOOD PRESSURE may significantly reduce by botheccentric (P<0.0001) and concentric (P<0.005) EXERCISEs training, while eccentric EXERCISE caused more significantly reduction in systolic (P<0.0001) and diastolic (P<0.0001) BLOOD PRESSUREs and HEART RATE (P<0.0001) than the concentric EXERCISE.Conclusion: From these findings, it seems that both eccentric and concentric EXERCISEsmay improve HEART RATE and systolic and diastolic BLOOD PRESSURE in TYPE 2 diabetic patients, while eccentric EXERCISE may have more beneficial effect than the concentric EXERCISEs in these patients.

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APA: Copy

HAJIHASANI, ABDOLHAMID, BAKHTIARI, AMIR HOSHANG, & HEDAYATI, ROZITA. (2015). EFFECTS OF ECCENTRIC AND CONCENTRIC EXERCISES ON BLOOD PRESSURE AND HEART RATE PARAMETERS IN TYPE 2 DIABETES. KOOMESH, 16(2 (54)), 166-174. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/37161/en

Vancouver: Copy

HAJIHASANI ABDOLHAMID, BAKHTIARI AMIR HOSHANG, HEDAYATI ROZITA. EFFECTS OF ECCENTRIC AND CONCENTRIC EXERCISES ON BLOOD PRESSURE AND HEART RATE PARAMETERS IN TYPE 2 DIABETES. KOOMESH[Internet]. 2015;16(2 (54)):166-174. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/37161/en

IEEE: Copy

ABDOLHAMID HAJIHASANI, AMIR HOSHANG BAKHTIARI, and ROZITA HEDAYATI, “EFFECTS OF ECCENTRIC AND CONCENTRIC EXERCISES ON BLOOD PRESSURE AND HEART RATE PARAMETERS IN TYPE 2 DIABETES,” KOOMESH, vol. 16, no. 2 (54), pp. 166–174, 2015, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/37161/en

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