Addiction prone prediction modeling based on meta-cognitive beliefs and sensation seeking: the mediating role of big five personality traits

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MAMSHARIFI PEYMAN; Koorani Zeinab; DORTAJ FARIBORZ; Haghmohamadi Sharahi Ghobad; Sohi Majid

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Journal: JOURNAL OF PSYCHOLOGICAL SCIENCE Year:2021 | Volume:19 | Issue:94 Page(s): 1219-1229

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Title

Addiction prone prediction modeling based on meta-cognitive beliefs and sensation seeking: the mediating role of big five personality traits

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Keywords

Addiction proneQ2

meta-cognitive beliefsQ2

sensation seekingQ2

big five personality traitsQ2

Abstract

Background: Numerous studies have predicted the readiness for addiction and metacognitive and emotional beliefs and five major personality factors. But research that has developed a model for predicting addiction readiness based on metacognitive and emotional beliefs: the mediating role of the five major personality factors has been overlooked. Aims: To develop a predictive model of addiction readiness based on metacognitive beliefs, excitement with the mediating role of five major personality factors. Method: The research design was descriptive correlational. The statistical population was all employees of the ninth and tenth phases of Assaluyeh Company (fifth refinery) in 2019. 250 people were selected as available samples by sampling method. The research instruments included Weed & et al Addiction prone scale (1992), Wells, & Cartwright-Hatton metacognitive beliefs (2004), Zuckerman's sensation seeking (1993), and NEO's personality questionnaire (1985). Data were analyzed using Pearson correlation test and path analysis. Results: The variables of metacognitive beliefs and sensation seeking had a significant positive relationship with Addiction prone. All the Big Five of personality traits, except neuroticism, had a significant negative relationship with Addiction prone. The results of the path analysis indicated that the model fits appropriately, and that sensation seeking, both directly and through neuroticism and agreement; and metacognitive beliefs, could indirectly predict Addiction prone through neuroticism and agreement (p< 0/001). Conclusions: Metacognitive beliefs and sensation seeking, along with other factors, such as personality traits, play a key role in Addiction prone, and the need to pay attention to these factors is essential in prevention programs.

Cites

The Role of Voluntary Function in Predicting Addiction Potential: A Survey on Iranian Red Crescent Societies

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APA: Copy

MAMSHARIFI, PEYMAN, Koorani, Zeinab, DORTAJ, FARIBORZ, Haghmohamadi Sharahi, Ghobad, & Sohi, Majid. (2021). Addiction prone prediction modeling based on meta-cognitive beliefs and sensation seeking: the mediating role of big five personality traits. JOURNAL OF PSYCHOLOGICAL SCIENCE, 19(94 ), 1219-1229. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/374071/en

Vancouver: Copy

MAMSHARIFI PEYMAN, Koorani Zeinab, DORTAJ FARIBORZ, Haghmohamadi Sharahi Ghobad, Sohi Majid. Addiction prone prediction modeling based on meta-cognitive beliefs and sensation seeking: the mediating role of big five personality traits. JOURNAL OF PSYCHOLOGICAL SCIENCE[Internet]. 2021;19(94 ):1219-1229. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/374071/en

IEEE: Copy

PEYMAN MAMSHARIFI, Zeinab Koorani, FARIBORZ DORTAJ, Ghobad Haghmohamadi Sharahi, and Majid Sohi, “Addiction prone prediction modeling based on meta-cognitive beliefs and sensation seeking: the mediating role of big five personality traits,” JOURNAL OF PSYCHOLOGICAL SCIENCE, vol. 19, no. 94 , pp. 1219–1229, 2021, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/374071/en

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