A COMPARISON OF GOAL ATTAINMENT OF “90” TV PROGRAM FROM SOCCER EXPERTS’, MANAGERS AND REFEREES’ VIEW POINTS

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RAMZANINEZHAD R.; DAMIRCHI A.; EBRAHIMI POUR S.

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Journal: OLYMPIC Year:2011 | Volume:19 | Issue:2 (SERIAL 54) Page(s): 171-184

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Title

A COMPARISON OF GOAL ATTAINMENT OF “90” TV PROGRAM FROM SOCCER EXPERTS’, MANAGERS AND REFEREES’ VIEW POINTS

Author(s)

RAMZANINEZHAD R. | DAMIRCHI A. | EBRAHIMI POUR S. | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

“90” TV PROGRAMQ2

AMUSEMENT OBJECTIVEQ2

CULTURAL OBJECTIVEQ2

PROFESSIONALIZING SOCCER OBJECTIVEQ2

SOCCERQ2

Abstract

Objective: The purpose of this study was to compare the levels of achievement of TV sport program “90” toward its objectives from SOCCER experts’, managers and referees’ view points.Method: The researcher- made questionnaire included 41 questions and a panel of experts (n=5) studied the survey for content validity of the instrument in order to rate the degree of importance of each item and the general perception of 5 objectives of “90” TV PROGRAM. Finally, the 39–item survey was administered to test–retest reliability (n=18) and their reliabilities were estimated (R=0.88).From 116 referees from SOCCER experts’, managers and referees who attended in the super-league SOCCER teams, 72 individuals (62%) respond to questionnaire on a 5-point Likert scale (from very low to very high grade 1 to 5), which was used to measure 5 major objectives of professionalizing SOCCER; cultural zing SOCCER; supervising super league; awareness enhancing of SOCCER spectators; and amusing the spectators. Data were analyzed by Wilcukson and U Mann Whitney tests at significant level of P£0.05Result: The findings indicated that from the subjects’ points of view the “90” TV PROGRAM achieved the following objectives in order: AMUSEMENT OBJECTIVE, enhancing the awareness of the spectator’s objective; supervising super-league program objective; SOCCER OBJECTIVE/fa?page=1&sort=1&ftyp=all&fgrp=all&fyrs=all" target="_blank"> PROFESSIONALIZING SOCCER OBJECTIVE; and finally CULTURAL OBJECTIVE. The priority of AMUSEMENT OBJECTIVE also had significant difference with all other objectives. Regarding other objectives also only the difference of priority of enhancing the awareness of spectators objective in TV program of “90” were in order significant, comparing to the priority of cultural zing and professionalizing objectives.Conclusion: It seems that the other objectives of the program should be taken more into account.

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APA: Copy

RAMZANINEZHAD, R., DAMIRCHI, A., & EBRAHIMI POUR, S.. (2011). A COMPARISON OF GOAL ATTAINMENT OF “90” TV PROGRAM FROM SOCCER EXPERTS’, MANAGERS AND REFEREES’ VIEW POINTS. OLYMPIC, 19(2 (SERIAL 54)), 171-184. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/37949/en

Vancouver: Copy

RAMZANINEZHAD R., DAMIRCHI A., EBRAHIMI POUR S.. A COMPARISON OF GOAL ATTAINMENT OF “90” TV PROGRAM FROM SOCCER EXPERTS’, MANAGERS AND REFEREES’ VIEW POINTS. OLYMPIC[Internet]. 2011;19(2 (SERIAL 54)):171-184. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/37949/en

IEEE: Copy

R. RAMZANINEZHAD, A. DAMIRCHI, and S. EBRAHIMI POUR, “A COMPARISON OF GOAL ATTAINMENT OF “90” TV PROGRAM FROM SOCCER EXPERTS’, MANAGERS AND REFEREES’ VIEW POINTS,” OLYMPIC, vol. 19, no. 2 (SERIAL 54), pp. 171–184, 2011, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/37949/en

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