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Information Journal Paper

Title

IRRATIONAL BELIEFS OF YOUTH SMOKING HOOKAH IN TRADITIONAL TEAHOUSES AND THOSE ATTENDING BODYBUILDING GYMS

Pages

  207-216

Abstract

 Background and purpose: IRRATIONAL BELIEFS are among the factors affecting the tendency to use tobacco. Today, there is a growing trend of waterpipe (HOOKAH) smoking among the YOUTH in Iran. This study aimed at comparing IRRATIONAL BELIEFS among young adult HOOKAH smokers and young athletes.Materials and methods: This descriptive study was conducted in 600 individuals who were selected using stratified random sampling, in Zahedan, Iran, 2015. The participants included 300 HOOKAH smokers in TRADITIONAL TEAHOUSES and 300 individuals attending bodybuilding gyms. Data collection was performed using the Jones’ IRRATIONAL BELIEFS Test (IBT).Results: The mean ages of the young HOOKAH smokers and athletes were 23±6 and 22±2 years, respectively. The results of MANOVA test indicated a statistically significant difference between the two groups in terms of all IRRATIONAL BELIEFS. Accordingly, the mean score of IRRATIONAL BELIEFS score in the HOOKAH smokers was much higher than that of the young athletes (F=71.42, Wilks lambda=0.452, P=0.00).Conclusion: IRRATIONAL BELIEFS are believed to be amongst the main factors affecting the tendency of young people to smoke HOOKAH.

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    APA: Copy

    FARNAM, ALIREZA, FARDIN, MUHAMMAD ALI, JENAABADI, HOSSEIN, SHIRAZI, MAHMOUD, & SANAGOEY, GHOLAMREZA. (2017). IRRATIONAL BELIEFS OF YOUTH SMOKING HOOKAH IN TRADITIONAL TEAHOUSES AND THOSE ATTENDING BODYBUILDING GYMS. JOURNAL OF MAZANDARAN UNIVERSITY OF MEDICAL SCIENCES, 27(147), 207-216. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/44897/en

    Vancouver: Copy

    FARNAM ALIREZA, FARDIN MUHAMMAD ALI, JENAABADI HOSSEIN, SHIRAZI MAHMOUD, SANAGOEY GHOLAMREZA. IRRATIONAL BELIEFS OF YOUTH SMOKING HOOKAH IN TRADITIONAL TEAHOUSES AND THOSE ATTENDING BODYBUILDING GYMS. JOURNAL OF MAZANDARAN UNIVERSITY OF MEDICAL SCIENCES[Internet]. 2017;27(147):207-216. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/44897/en

    IEEE: Copy

    ALIREZA FARNAM, MUHAMMAD ALI FARDIN, HOSSEIN JENAABADI, MAHMOUD SHIRAZI, and GHOLAMREZA SANAGOEY, “IRRATIONAL BELIEFS OF YOUTH SMOKING HOOKAH IN TRADITIONAL TEAHOUSES AND THOSE ATTENDING BODYBUILDING GYMS,” JOURNAL OF MAZANDARAN UNIVERSITY OF MEDICAL SCIENCES, vol. 27, no. 147, pp. 207–216, 2017, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/44897/en

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