THE COMBINED EFFECT OF HIGH INTENSITY INTERVAL TRAINING AND FLAXSEED OIL SUPPLEMENT ON CARDIOPROTECTION: BY UCP2, UCP3 AND ENOS MRNA EXPRESSION

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SHIRVANI HOSSEIN; RAHMATI AHMADABAD SALEH

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Journal: JOURNAL OF MAZANDARAN UNIVERSITY OF MEDICAL SCIENCES Year:2018 | Volume:28 | Issue:160 Page(s): 8-18

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Title

THE COMBINED EFFECT OF HIGH INTENSITY INTERVAL TRAINING AND FLAXSEED OIL SUPPLEMENT ON CARDIOPROTECTION: BY UCP2, UCP3 AND ENOS MRNA EXPRESSION

Author(s)

SHIRVANI HOSSEIN | RAHMATI AHMADABAD SALEH | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

UNCOUPLING PROTEINSQ1

ENDOTHELIAL NITRIC OXIDE SYNTHASEQ2

CARDIOPROTECTIONQ1

FLAXSEED OILSUPPLEMENTATIONQ1

HIGH INTENSITY INTERVAL TRAININGQ1

Abstract

Background and purpose: Creating cardiovascular protection with proper exercise andnutrition are important issues. The aim of this study was to investigate the combined effects of highintensity interval training (HIIT) and flaxseed oil supplement on the expression of genes involved incardiac protection (UCP2, UCP3 and eNOS) in healthy male rats. Materials and methods: Twenty adult wistar rats were randomly divided into four groups(n=5) including control-saline (CS), training-saline (TS), control-flaxseed oil (CO), and training-flaxseedoil (TO). The training groups were given high-intensity interval training (10 weeks, five sessions in week)on a rodent treadmill at 90– 95% of VO2max. The supplement groups received flaxseed oil at 30 mg/kgper cage. Five days after the last training session, rats were sacrificed and samples were collected. Results: UCP2 and UCP3 gene expression significantly increased in training group comparedwith control group. Interestingly, we found that UCP2 gene expression in combined group wassignificantly higher than those of the control and training groups (P=0. 008). Also, the expression of UCP3was significantly higher in the exercise training group (P=0. 05) and combined group (P=0. 05). eNOSgene expression significantly increased in combined group compared with control and trainig groups(P=0. 008). Conclusion: HIGH INTENSITY INTERVAL TRAINING combined with flaxseed oil supplement contributesto cardiac protection by increasing the expression of UCP2, UCP3 and eNOS genes.

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APA: Copy

SHIRVANI, HOSSEIN, & RAHMATI AHMADABAD, SALEH. (2018). THE COMBINED EFFECT OF HIGH INTENSITY INTERVAL TRAINING AND FLAXSEED OIL SUPPLEMENT ON CARDIOPROTECTION: BY UCP2, UCP3 AND ENOS MRNA EXPRESSION. JOURNAL OF MAZANDARAN UNIVERSITY OF MEDICAL SCIENCES, 28(160 ), 8-18. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/45203/en

Vancouver: Copy

SHIRVANI HOSSEIN, RAHMATI AHMADABAD SALEH. THE COMBINED EFFECT OF HIGH INTENSITY INTERVAL TRAINING AND FLAXSEED OIL SUPPLEMENT ON CARDIOPROTECTION: BY UCP2, UCP3 AND ENOS MRNA EXPRESSION. JOURNAL OF MAZANDARAN UNIVERSITY OF MEDICAL SCIENCES[Internet]. 2018;28(160 ):8-18. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/45203/en

IEEE: Copy

HOSSEIN SHIRVANI, and SALEH RAHMATI AHMADABAD, “THE COMBINED EFFECT OF HIGH INTENSITY INTERVAL TRAINING AND FLAXSEED OIL SUPPLEMENT ON CARDIOPROTECTION: BY UCP2, UCP3 AND ENOS MRNA EXPRESSION,” JOURNAL OF MAZANDARAN UNIVERSITY OF MEDICAL SCIENCES, vol. 28, no. 160 , pp. 8–18, 2018, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/45203/en

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