COMPARISON OF THE RATE OF SELF- ESTEEM, SELF- EFFICACY & SELF- REGULATION IN OPIATES & STIMULANT SUBSTANCE DEPENDENTS WITH NORMAL PEOPLE

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AFSHARI MARYAM; BABAKHANI NARGES; AHMADI ARMINDOKHT; SHAMSEDDINI LORRY SALVA

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Journal: Iranian Journal of Forensic Medicine Year:2016 | Volume:22 | Issue:1 (77) Page(s): 15-22

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Title

COMPARISON OF THE RATE OF SELF- ESTEEM, SELF- EFFICACY & SELF- REGULATION IN OPIATES & STIMULANT SUBSTANCE DEPENDENTS WITH NORMAL PEOPLE

Author(s)

AFSHARI MARYAM | BABAKHANI NARGES | AHMADI ARMINDOKHT | SHAMSEDDINI LORRY SALVA | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

DEPENDENT TO OPIATESQ1

DEPENDENT TO STIMULANT SUBSTANCESQ1

SELF- ESTEEMQ1

SELF -EFFICACYQ1

SELF- REGULATIONQ1

Abstract

Background: Using stimulant substances is one of the main issues of public health in the recent decade. In such situation using opiates is changing to using stimulant substances. The present survey aims at comparing the rate of self-esteem, self- efficacy and SELF- REGULATION in opiates and stimulant substance dependents with normal people.Methods: This research is a observational, cross- sectional and cooperative research. The sampling in the study group is 108 person (70 person DEPENDENT TO OPIATES and 38 person DEPENDENT TO STIMULANT SUBSTANCES).They have been selected in availability method and the comparing group which includes 106 normal person has been selected randomly.Findings: Among SELF- ESTEEM and self- efficacy, SELF- ESTEEM and SELF- REGULATION, and finally self- efficacy and SELF- REGULATION, exist a positive and meaningful correlation. They are respectively as follows: (r=.048,P<0.01), (r=.055,P<0.01) and (r=.055,P<0.01).The opiate dependent people, the stimulant dependent people, and normal people are different significantly and meaningfully in the rates of SELF- ESTEEM, self- efficacy and SELF- REGULATION. The rates of SELF- ESTEEM in the opiate and stimulants dependent people is meaningfully lower than normal people but between two groups who are DEPENDENT TO OPIATES and stimulant substances there is not a meaningful difference. Also considering the self- efficacy variable, there is a meaningful difference, between the opiate dependent people and the stimulant dependent people, and between the opiate dependent people and normal people. But no meaningful difference has been observed between stimulant dependent people and normal people. The results show that stimulant dependent people and normal people have lower self- efficacy rate. Consequently SELF- ESTEEM, self- efficacy and self-regulation is preventive and protective factor against dangerous behaviors such as drug abusing.Conclusion: Since the different factors have rule in beginning of abusing drugs, therefore, the comparison of three derivatives of self (self- esteem, self- efficacy and SELF- REGULATION) is very significant in detecting fundamental factors responsible in prevention and treatment.

Cites

A COMPARISON OF SELF-COMPASSION AND SELF-ESTEEM BASED ON THEIR RELATIONSHIP WITH ADAPTIVE AND MALADAPTIVE EMOTION REGULATION STRATEGIES

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APA: Copy

AFSHARI, MARYAM, BABAKHANI, NARGES, AHMADI, ARMINDOKHT, & SHAMSEDDINI LORRY, SALVA. (2016). COMPARISON OF THE RATE OF SELF- ESTEEM, SELF- EFFICACY & SELF- REGULATION IN OPIATES & STIMULANT SUBSTANCE DEPENDENTS WITH NORMAL PEOPLE. SCIENTIFIC JOURNAL OF FORENSIC MEDICINE, 22(1 (77)), 15-22. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/53554/en

Vancouver: Copy

AFSHARI MARYAM, BABAKHANI NARGES, AHMADI ARMINDOKHT, SHAMSEDDINI LORRY SALVA. COMPARISON OF THE RATE OF SELF- ESTEEM, SELF- EFFICACY & SELF- REGULATION IN OPIATES & STIMULANT SUBSTANCE DEPENDENTS WITH NORMAL PEOPLE. SCIENTIFIC JOURNAL OF FORENSIC MEDICINE[Internet]. 2016;22(1 (77)):15-22. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/53554/en

IEEE: Copy

MARYAM AFSHARI, NARGES BABAKHANI, ARMINDOKHT AHMADI, and SALVA SHAMSEDDINI LORRY, “COMPARISON OF THE RATE OF SELF- ESTEEM, SELF- EFFICACY & SELF- REGULATION IN OPIATES & STIMULANT SUBSTANCE DEPENDENTS WITH NORMAL PEOPLE,” SCIENTIFIC JOURNAL OF FORENSIC MEDICINE, vol. 22, no. 1 (77), pp. 15–22, 2016, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/53554/en

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