THE EFFECT OF ACTIVE MUSIC THERAPY IN REDUCING BEHAVIORAL PROBLEMS OF ORPHAN CHILDREN AND ADOLESCENTS IN RESIDENTIAL CENTERS

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ZADEHMOHAMMADI ALI; MALEK KHOSRAVI GH.; SADROSSAT S.J.; BIRASHK B.

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Journal: Journal of Psychology Year:2006 | Volume:10 | Issue:2 (38) Page(s): 222-231

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Title

THE EFFECT OF ACTIVE MUSIC THERAPY IN REDUCING BEHAVIORAL PROBLEMS OF ORPHAN CHILDREN AND ADOLESCENTS IN RESIDENTIAL CENTERS

Author(s)

ZADEHMOHAMMADI ALI | MALEK KHOSRAVI GH. | SADROSSAT S.J. | BIRASHK B. | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

MUSIC THERAPYQ3

BEHAVIORAL PROBLEMSQ2

ORPHAN CHILDRENQ2

ACTIVE GROUP MUSIC THERAPYQ2

Abstract

Music can serve as non-threatening means of providing successful experiences: A good attitude, motivation and self-control in children. ORPHAN CHILDREN in residential centers, often need to learn ways to reduce anxiety and depression, express feeling accurately and control aggressive and destructive impulsive behaviors. Active MUSIC THERAPY such as singing, moving to music, playing musical instruments and musical improvisation activities can facilitate the reduction of affective problems and develop adaptive behavior in children. 28 boys (6-15 year) who were living in two residential orphan centers in Tehran were participated in this study. Their instructors filled the Conners Teacher Rating Scale (CTRS, Conners, 1985) which provides measures of variety of BEHAVIORAL PROBLEMS in children. Subjects randomly were divided in two experimental and control groups (each groups=14). The experimental group was participated in ten active MUSIC THERAPY sessions in a group setting program. Both groups received pre and post tests. Result showed significant (p =0.044) effect in reduction of anxiety, antisocial and conduct problem in the active MUSIC THERAPY group. Utilization of MUSIC THERAPY for treatment of emotional and BEHAVIORAL PROBLEMS along with other interventions is recommended, however further studies in Iran is needed for extending this finding.

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APA: Copy

ZADEHMOHAMMADI, ALI, MALEK KHOSRAVI, GH., SADROSSAT, S.J., & BIRASHK, B.. (2006). THE EFFECT OF ACTIVE MUSIC THERAPY IN REDUCING BEHAVIORAL PROBLEMS OF ORPHAN CHILDREN AND ADOLESCENTS IN RESIDENTIAL CENTERS. JOURNAL OF PSYCHOLOGY, 10(2 (38)), 222-231. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/54384/en

Vancouver: Copy

ZADEHMOHAMMADI ALI, MALEK KHOSRAVI GH., SADROSSAT S.J., BIRASHK B.. THE EFFECT OF ACTIVE MUSIC THERAPY IN REDUCING BEHAVIORAL PROBLEMS OF ORPHAN CHILDREN AND ADOLESCENTS IN RESIDENTIAL CENTERS. JOURNAL OF PSYCHOLOGY[Internet]. 2006;10(2 (38)):222-231. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/54384/en

IEEE: Copy

ALI ZADEHMOHAMMADI, GH. MALEK KHOSRAVI, S.J. SADROSSAT, and B. BIRASHK, “THE EFFECT OF ACTIVE MUSIC THERAPY IN REDUCING BEHAVIORAL PROBLEMS OF ORPHAN CHILDREN AND ADOLESCENTS IN RESIDENTIAL CENTERS,” JOURNAL OF PSYCHOLOGY, vol. 10, no. 2 (38), pp. 222–231, 2006, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/54384/en

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