ANTIBACTERIAL ACTIVITY OF HYDROALCOHOLIC EXTRACT OF SALVIA OFFICINALIS AND ACHILLEA MILLEFOLIUM AGAINST CARIOGENIC MICROORGANISMS: AN IN VITRO INVESTIGATION

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KERMANSHAH H.; HASHEMI KAMANGAR S.A.S.; ARAMI SAKINEH; MIRSALEHIAN A.; KAMALINEZHAD MOHAMMAD; KARIMI MEHRDAD; JABAL AMELI FERESHTEH

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Journal: JOURNAL OF ISLAMIC DENTAL ASSOCIATION OF IRAN (MAJALLAH-I-DANDANPIZISHKI) Year:2009 | Volume:21 | Issue:3 (72) Page(s): 215-220

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Title

ANTIBACTERIAL ACTIVITY OF HYDROALCOHOLIC EXTRACT OF SALVIA OFFICINALIS AND ACHILLEA MILLEFOLIUM AGAINST CARIOGENIC MICROORGANISMS: AN IN VITRO INVESTIGATION

Author(s)

Keywords

SALVIA OFFICINALISQ3

ACHILLEAQ3

STREPTOCOCCUS MUTANSQ3

LACTOBACILLUS RHAMNOSUSQ2

ACTINOMYCES VISCOSUSQ3

Abstract

Background and Aim: There is an increasing global tendency to use traditional medicines and drug-extracts from natural plant materials. This in-vitro study was conducted in order to evaluate the cariostatic effect of hydroalcoholic extract of SALVIA OFFICINALIS and ACHILLEA millefolium.Materials and Methods: In this experimental study, hydroalcoholic extracts were prepared from SALVIA OFFICINALIS and ACHILLEA millefolium using maceration method. The antibacterial activity of these two extracts against STREPTOCOCCUS MUTANS, LACTOBACILLUS RHAMNOSUS, and ACTINOMYCES VISCOSUS were evaluated through broth macrodilution method. Data was analyzed with Mann-Whitney test.Results: The Minimum Inhibitory Concentration (MIC) of SALVIA OFFICINALIS and ACHILLEA millefolium for STREPTOCOCCUS MUTANS were 6.25 and 50 micro gram per milli liter, respectively. The corresponding figures for LACTOBACILLUS RHAMNOSUS were 1.56 and 12.5 micro gram per milli liter; and for ACTINOMYCES VISCOSUS the value were 12.5 and 50 micro gram per milli liter, respectively. The differences between the two extracts were statistically significant.Conclusion: Both extracts had growth inhibitory effect on all three bacteria. SALVIA OFFICINALIS showed greater inhibitory effect on growth of all three bacteria. Both extracts had bactericidal effect in the considered concentration range.

Cites

EFFECT OF SALVIA OFFICINALIS L. EXTRACT ON MALONDIALDEHYDE AGAINST STREPTOZOTOCIN-INDUCED OXIDATIVE STRESS IN RAT’S BRAIN

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APA: Copy

KERMANSHAH, H., HASHEMI KAMANGAR, S.A.S., ARAMI, SAKINEH, MIRSALEHIAN, A., KAMALINEZHAD, MOHAMMAD, KARIMI, MEHRDAD, & JABAL AMELI, FERESHTEH. (2009). ANTIBACTERIAL ACTIVITY OF HYDROALCOHOLIC EXTRACT OF SALVIA OFFICINALIS AND ACHILLEA MILLEFOLIUM AGAINST CARIOGENIC MICROORGANISMS: AN IN VITRO INVESTIGATION. JOURNAL OF IRANIAN DENTAL ASSOCIATION (JIDA) (MAJALLAH-I-DANDANPIZISHKI), 21(3 (72)), 215-220. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/54738/en

Vancouver: Copy

KERMANSHAH H., HASHEMI KAMANGAR S.A.S., ARAMI SAKINEH, MIRSALEHIAN A., KAMALINEZHAD MOHAMMAD, KARIMI MEHRDAD, JABAL AMELI FERESHTEH. ANTIBACTERIAL ACTIVITY OF HYDROALCOHOLIC EXTRACT OF SALVIA OFFICINALIS AND ACHILLEA MILLEFOLIUM AGAINST CARIOGENIC MICROORGANISMS: AN IN VITRO INVESTIGATION. JOURNAL OF IRANIAN DENTAL ASSOCIATION (JIDA) (MAJALLAH-I-DANDANPIZISHKI)[Internet]. 2009;21(3 (72)):215-220. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/54738/en

IEEE: Copy

H. KERMANSHAH, S.A.S. HASHEMI KAMANGAR, SAKINEH ARAMI, A. MIRSALEHIAN, MOHAMMAD KAMALINEZHAD, MEHRDAD KARIMI, and FERESHTEH JABAL AMELI, “ANTIBACTERIAL ACTIVITY OF HYDROALCOHOLIC EXTRACT OF SALVIA OFFICINALIS AND ACHILLEA MILLEFOLIUM AGAINST CARIOGENIC MICROORGANISMS: AN IN VITRO INVESTIGATION,” JOURNAL OF IRANIAN DENTAL ASSOCIATION (JIDA) (MAJALLAH-I-DANDANPIZISHKI), vol. 21, no. 3 (72), pp. 215–220, 2009, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/54738/en

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