EVALUATION OF THE HEMODYNAMIC AND RESPIRATORY EFFECTS OF ADDING PETHIDINE TO LIDOCAINE 5% FOR SPINAL ANESTHESIA IN ELDERLY ASA III & IV PATIENTS

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HASANI V.A.; IMANI F.

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Journal: JOURNAL OF IRANIAN SOCIETY ANAESTHESIOLOGY AND INTENSIVE CARE Year:2004 | Volume:25 | Issue:46 Page(s): 29-35

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Title

EVALUATION OF THE HEMODYNAMIC AND RESPIRATORY EFFECTS OF ADDING PETHIDINE TO LIDOCAINE 5% FOR SPINAL ANESTHESIA IN ELDERLY ASA III & IV PATIENTS

Author(s)

HASANI V.A. | IMANI F. | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

SPINAL ANESTHESIAQ3

LIDOCAINEQ3

PETHIDINEQ3

ELDERLYQ2

Abstract

To study the hemodynamic and respiratory effects of adding 20 mg PETHIDINE to 75 mg 5% hyperbaric LIDOCAINE in ELDERLY patients with ASA III or IV. We selected 150 ELDERLY patients aged 60-80 years old, with ASA III or IV, who were scheduled for lower abdominal or lower extremity surgery. These patients received 20 mg PETHIDINE, 75 mg 5% heperbaric LIDOCAINE for SPINAL ANESTHESIA. Non invasive systolic (SAP), mean (MAP), diastolic (DAP) blood pressure, heart rate (HR), and respiratory rate (RR) were measured pre- and intraoperatively, and 1 hour after the end of surgery. Visual Analog Scale (VAS) was also assessed during surgery and in first and sixth hours after surgery.SAP, MAP, DAP, HR, and RR were not significantly different during these times. Side effects such as nausea, vomiting, pruritus, flushing, and apnea were not observed. non of the patients need to general anesthesia due to inadequate analgesia.We found that adding 20 mg PETHIDINE to 75 mg 5% hyperbaric LIDOCAINE for SPINAL ANESTHESIA in ELDERLY patients with ASA III or IV had no hemodynamic and respiratory complications.

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APA: Copy

HASANI, V.A., & IMANI, F.. (2004). EVALUATION OF THE HEMODYNAMIC AND RESPIRATORY EFFECTS OF ADDING PETHIDINE TO LIDOCAINE 5% FOR SPINAL ANESTHESIA IN ELDERLY ASA III & IV PATIENTS. JOURNAL OF IRANIAN SOCIETY ANAESTHESIOLOGY AND INTENSIVE CARE, 25(46), 29-35. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/63492/en

Vancouver: Copy

HASANI V.A., IMANI F.. EVALUATION OF THE HEMODYNAMIC AND RESPIRATORY EFFECTS OF ADDING PETHIDINE TO LIDOCAINE 5% FOR SPINAL ANESTHESIA IN ELDERLY ASA III & IV PATIENTS. JOURNAL OF IRANIAN SOCIETY ANAESTHESIOLOGY AND INTENSIVE CARE[Internet]. 2004;25(46):29-35. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/63492/en

IEEE: Copy

V.A. HASANI, and F. IMANI, “EVALUATION OF THE HEMODYNAMIC AND RESPIRATORY EFFECTS OF ADDING PETHIDINE TO LIDOCAINE 5% FOR SPINAL ANESTHESIA IN ELDERLY ASA III & IV PATIENTS,” JOURNAL OF IRANIAN SOCIETY ANAESTHESIOLOGY AND INTENSIVE CARE, vol. 25, no. 46, pp. 29–35, 2004, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/63492/en

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