THE EFFECT OF SWIMMING EXERCISE WITH INJECTIONS OF VITAMIN D SUPPLEMENTATION ON THE LEVELS OF NERVE GROWTH FACTOR (NGF) IN THE BRAIN TISSUE OF FEMALE RATS WITH EXPERIMENTAL AUTOIMMUNE ENCEPHALOMYELITIS

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HOSSENI HAMID; FALLAH MOHAMMADI ZIA; VALIZADEGAN FARHAD

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Journal: Studies in Medical Sciences Year:2017 | Volume:28 | Issue:1 Page(s): 64-73

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Title

THE EFFECT OF SWIMMING EXERCISE WITH INJECTIONS OF VITAMIN D SUPPLEMENTATION ON THE LEVELS OF NERVE GROWTH FACTOR (NGF) IN THE BRAIN TISSUE OF FEMALE RATS WITH EXPERIMENTAL AUTOIMMUNE ENCEPHALOMYELITIS

Author(s)

HOSSENI HAMID | FALLAH MOHAMMADI ZIA | VALIZADEGAN FARHAD | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

MULTIPLE SCLEROSISQ2

VITAMIN DQ2

SWIMMINGQ2

NERVE GROWTH FACTORQ2

Abstract

Background & Aims: This study aimed to determine the pretreatment effect of 6 week SWIMMING exercise with injections of VITAMIN D supplementation on the levels of NERVE GROWTH FACTOR (NGF) in female Lewis rats.Materials & Methods: This experimental in vitro study that was conducted on female Lewis rats. In this study, animals were randomly divided into 9 groups (n=5 per group), including sham, EAE control, VITAMIN D healthy, EAE VITAMIN D, healthy SWIMMING, EAE SWIMMING, EAE combination and healthy combination. SWIMMING training program included one hour daily for 6 weeks and 5 days a week. In addition, supplementary groups received VITAMIN D supplementation (2ng/0.2mg sesame oil/every two days) intraperitoneally for 2 weeks. NGF levels were measured by ELISA.Results: The results of this study indicated that NGF levels in each group of EAE VITAMIN D and EAE SWIMMING significantly increased compared with control group (respectively P=0.049, P=0.006). Also NGF levels in EAE combination group significantly increased compared with control group (p=0.004).Furthermore, the weight of EAE VITAMIN D group, EAE SWIMMING training group and EAE combination group increased compared with control that these only in EAE VITAMIN D group were not significant (respectively P=0.164, P=0.001, P=0.016).Conclusion: From the results it can be concluded the factors effective in neuroprotection are pretreatment with medium-term training, SWIMMING and injection of VITAMIN D, and increasing the levels of NGF.Hence, it seems that SWIMMING is a good way to enhance the protection of nerve cells in the brain against MS risk factors and promotion of brain health.

Cites

The effect of continued and interval training with crocin consumption on BDNF and NGF gene expression in heart tissue of diabetic rats

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APA: Copy

HOSSENI, HAMID, FALLAH MOHAMMADI, ZIA, & VALIZADEGAN, FARHAD. (2017). THE EFFECT OF SWIMMING EXERCISE WITH INJECTIONS OF VITAMIN D SUPPLEMENTATION ON THE LEVELS OF NERVE GROWTH FACTOR (NGF) IN THE BRAIN TISSUE OF FEMALE RATS WITH EXPERIMENTAL AUTOIMMUNE ENCEPHALOMYELITIS. STUDIES IN MEDICAL SCIENCE (THE JOURNAL OF URMIA UNIVERSITY OF MEDICAL SCINCES), 28(1), 64-73. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/63734/en

Vancouver: Copy

HOSSENI HAMID, FALLAH MOHAMMADI ZIA, VALIZADEGAN FARHAD. THE EFFECT OF SWIMMING EXERCISE WITH INJECTIONS OF VITAMIN D SUPPLEMENTATION ON THE LEVELS OF NERVE GROWTH FACTOR (NGF) IN THE BRAIN TISSUE OF FEMALE RATS WITH EXPERIMENTAL AUTOIMMUNE ENCEPHALOMYELITIS. STUDIES IN MEDICAL SCIENCE (THE JOURNAL OF URMIA UNIVERSITY OF MEDICAL SCINCES)[Internet]. 2017;28(1):64-73. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/63734/en

IEEE: Copy

HAMID HOSSENI, ZIA FALLAH MOHAMMADI, and FARHAD VALIZADEGAN, “THE EFFECT OF SWIMMING EXERCISE WITH INJECTIONS OF VITAMIN D SUPPLEMENTATION ON THE LEVELS OF NERVE GROWTH FACTOR (NGF) IN THE BRAIN TISSUE OF FEMALE RATS WITH EXPERIMENTAL AUTOIMMUNE ENCEPHALOMYELITIS,” STUDIES IN MEDICAL SCIENCE (THE JOURNAL OF URMIA UNIVERSITY OF MEDICAL SCINCES), vol. 28, no. 1, pp. 64–73, 2017, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/63734/en

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