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Title

THE EXISTING PROGRAMS AND DESIGN TALENT IDENTIFICATION PARAMETERS IN ATHLETICS IN IRAN

Pages

  1-25

Abstract

 The purpose of this research was to study existing programs and design TALENT IDENTIFICATION parameters in athletics in Iran. Three researcher prepared valid and reliable questionnaires and divided them among National youth, Junior, and Senior and National Club coaches and elite athletes, from which 81 of first and 65 of second questionnaires filled by coaches and 112 of third questionnaire filled by elite athletes were used. In this study variables such as existing TALENT IDENTIFICATION in the world and Iran, the necessity of TALENT IDENTIFICATION model in Iran, methods, age and criterions for TALENT IDENTIFICATION, the responsible organizations for talent detection, selection, development and perfection in athletic, andthe priority of different structural, physiological,socio psychological, technical and physical fitness parameters in different events in athletics were studied. Also, correlation between views of coaches and athletes regarding some variables and comparison of some structural and physiological parameters between data of Iranian elite athletes (N = 92) and international norms wereevaluated. Descriptive and inferential statistic at the significant level of a = 0.05 were used to analyze the data. The findings are as follows: 1. %76.3 of subjects stated that there is no TALENT IDENTIFICATION (T. I) model in Iran but %91 believed that T. I model and program is vital and necessary. 2. Reviewing literature showed that there is not a wide world model in T. I but some of powerful countries in athletics used T. I programs. 3. %82.5 of subjects stated that general tests and measurements of some structural and physiological parameters and specific tests should be used as T. I criterions; %68.8 suggested 10-14 yrs as T. I age. 4. %41.3 of subjects suggested that under the present conditions holding competitions are the most applicable methods for T. I age. 5. %87.5 of subject stated that the most important organization for T. I is Ministry of Education and %83.6 of subjects offered teachers and then experts in athletic federation as best source for T. I, whereas %82.5 stated that the most important organization for talent development and perfection is federation and then physical education sectors in educational system. 6. Priority of parameters for sprinting events are physical fitness, structural, physiological, technical, and socio-psychologicaI. Whereas for middle distance events are physiological, physical fitness, structural, technical and socio-psychological and for distance runners are physiological, physical fitness, socio-psychological, structural and technical. 7. Priority of parameters for hurdles (110-400m) are structural, physical fitness, technical, physiological and socio-psychological. Whereas for 3000 m steeplechase is physiological, physical fitness, structural, socio-psychological and technical. 8. These priority of parameters for throws are structural, physical fitness, technical, socio-psychological, and physiological whereas for Jumps are structural, technical, physical fitness, physiological and socio-psychological. 9. Priority of parameters for walking events are structural, technical, physical fitness, physiological and socio-psychological. Whereas for decathlonathletes are physicalfitness,structural,technical ,physiological, and socio-psychological. 10. There is a correlation between views of coaches and elite athletes regarding such variables as necessity of T. I model, the most important organizations for talent detection, selection, development and perfection and also the age for TALENT IDENTIFICATION. 11. Comparing some of the structural and physiological parameters measured in our elite athletes with international norms showed that all of our national athletes almost in all of events have weaker values. However, findings of this study revealed that in order to have valuable talents and inputs for national level and in order to reach better and faster results, TALENT IDENTIFICATION and following an acceptable model is necessary. But, under the present conditions the easiest and the most applicable method for TALENT IDENTIFICATION are competitions, SPORT. festivals for youth and simple field tests.

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    APA: Copy

    ALIJANI, A.. (2003). THE EXISTING PROGRAMS AND DESIGN TALENT IDENTIFICATION PARAMETERS IN ATHLETICS IN IRAN. RESEARCH ON SPORT SCIENCE, 1(4), 1-25. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/68217/en

    Vancouver: Copy

    ALIJANI A.. THE EXISTING PROGRAMS AND DESIGN TALENT IDENTIFICATION PARAMETERS IN ATHLETICS IN IRAN. RESEARCH ON SPORT SCIENCE[Internet]. 2003;1(4):1-25. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/68217/en

    IEEE: Copy

    A. ALIJANI, “THE EXISTING PROGRAMS AND DESIGN TALENT IDENTIFICATION PARAMETERS IN ATHLETICS IN IRAN,” RESEARCH ON SPORT SCIENCE, vol. 1, no. 4, pp. 1–25, 2003, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/68217/en

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