EVALUATION OF ANTIBACTERIAL EFFECTS OF AQUEOUS AND ALCOHOLIC EXTRACTS OF NASTURTIUM OFFICINALE ON SOME PATHOGENIC

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FARSHBAF DERHAMI SAEID; GHIAMI RAD MEHDI; MAHMOUDI RAZZAGH

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Journal: MEDICAL LABORATORY JOURNAL Year:2016 | Volume:10 | Issue:6 Page(s): 49-53

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Title

EVALUATION OF ANTIBACTERIAL EFFECTS OF AQUEOUS AND ALCOHOLIC EXTRACTS OF NASTURTIUM OFFICINALE ON SOME PATHOGENIC

Author(s)

FARSHBAF DERHAMI SAEID | GHIAMI RAD MEHDI | MAHMOUDI RAZZAGH | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

NASTURTIUM OFFICINALE

AQUEOUS EXTRACT

ALCOHOLIC EXTRACT

ANTIBACTERIAL EFFECT

Abstract

Background and Objective: Although antibiotics are commonly used for treatment of infectious diseases, these treatments are often associated with several problems such as unwanted side effects and resistance to antibiotics. The aim of this study was to evaluate the ANTIBACTERIAL EFFECT of aqueous and ALCOHOLIC EXTRACTs ofNASTURTIUM OFFICINALE on Escherichia coli, Salmonella typhimurium, Staphylococcus aureusand Listeria monocytogenes.Methods: All experiments were performed using the well diffusion method. Minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) and minimum bactericidal concentration (MBC) of the aqueous and ALCOHOLIC EXTRACTs of N. officinale against the pathogenic bacteria studied were determined by microdilution method.Results: In the well diffusion method, S. aureus and L. monocytogenes were the most sensitive bacteria with MIC of 8mg/ml, while E. coli and S. typhimurium were the most resistant bacteria to the aqueous and ALCOHOLIC EXTRACTs. In addition, the inhibitory activity of the alcoholic and AQUEOUS EXTRACTs ofN. officinale was higher against gram-positive bacteria compared to gram-negatives. The lowest MIC (6.25mg/ml) and MBC (12.5 mg/ml) of the plant extract were againstS. aureus.Conclusion: The aqueous and ALCOHOLIC EXTRACTs of N. officinale affect the growth of gram-positive bacteria (S. aureus and L. monocytogenes) but not the gram-negatives (S. typhimuriumand E. coli). These extract could be used for treatment of infections.

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APA: Copy

FARSHBAF DERHAMI, SAEID, GHIAMI RAD, MEHDI, & MAHMOUDI, RAZZAGH. (2016). EVALUATION OF ANTIBACTERIAL EFFECTS OF AQUEOUS AND ALCOHOLIC EXTRACTS OF NASTURTIUM OFFICINALE ON SOME PATHOGENIC. MEDICAL LABORATORY JOURNAL, 10(6), 49-53. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/695874/en

Vancouver: Copy

FARSHBAF DERHAMI SAEID, GHIAMI RAD MEHDI, MAHMOUDI RAZZAGH. EVALUATION OF ANTIBACTERIAL EFFECTS OF AQUEOUS AND ALCOHOLIC EXTRACTS OF NASTURTIUM OFFICINALE ON SOME PATHOGENIC. MEDICAL LABORATORY JOURNAL[Internet]. 2016;10(6):49-53. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/695874/en

IEEE: Copy

SAEID FARSHBAF DERHAMI, MEHDI GHIAMI RAD, and RAZZAGH MAHMOUDI, “EVALUATION OF ANTIBACTERIAL EFFECTS OF AQUEOUS AND ALCOHOLIC EXTRACTS OF NASTURTIUM OFFICINALE ON SOME PATHOGENIC,” MEDICAL LABORATORY JOURNAL, vol. 10, no. 6, pp. 49–53, 2016, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/695874/en

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