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Title

DESIGN OF EUDRAGIT RL NANOPARTICLES BY NANOEMULSION METHOD AS CARRIERS FOR OPHTHALMIC DRUG DELIVERY OF KETOTIFEN FUMARATE

Pages

  550-560

Abstract

 Objective (s): KETOTIFEN FUMARATE (KF) is a selective and noncompetitive histamine antagonist (H1-receptor) that is used topically in the treatment of allergic conditions of rhinitis and conjunctivitis. The aim of this study was to formulate and improve an ophthalmic delivery system of KF. OCULAR NANOPARTICLEs were prepared with the objective of reducing the frequency of administration and obtaining controlled release to improve the anti-inflammatory drug delivery.Materials and Methods: In the present study, OCULAR KF loaded EUDRAGIT RL 100 NANOPARTICLEs were prepared using O/W solvent diffusion method. The NANOPARTICLEs were evaluated for particle size, entrapment efficiency, surface morphology, X-ray diffraction (XRD), Fourier transform spectroscopy (FTIR), and differential scanning calorimetry (DSC). In vitro release and permeation studies were also carried out on NANOPARTICLEs.Results: An average size range of 182 to 314.30 nm in diameter was obtained and encapsulation efficiency up to 95.0% was observed for all the formulations. Drug release for all formulations after 24 hr was between 65.51% and 88.82% indicating effective controlled release property of KF. The mechanism of drug release for best formulation was found to be fickian diffusion mechanism. KF NANOPARTICLEs containing high polymer concentration (1: 15) presented a faster drug release and a higher drug penetration; on the contrary, NANOPARTICLEs containing low polymer concentration (1: 7.5) were able to give a more sustained release of the drug and thus a slower KF permeation through the cornea.Conclusion: The study revealed that KF NPs were capable of releasing the drug for a prolonged period of time and increasing the OCULAR bioavailability.

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    • Cite

    APA: Copy

    SOLTANI, SAIEEDE, ZAKERI MILANI, PARVIN, BARZEGAR JALALI, MOHAMMAD, & JELVEHGARI, MITRA. (2016). DESIGN OF EUDRAGIT RL NANOPARTICLES BY NANOEMULSION METHOD AS CARRIERS FOR OPHTHALMIC DRUG DELIVERY OF KETOTIFEN FUMARATE. IRANIAN JOURNAL OF BASIC MEDICAL SCIENCES, 19(5), 550-560. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/696189/en

    Vancouver: Copy

    SOLTANI SAIEEDE, ZAKERI MILANI PARVIN, BARZEGAR JALALI MOHAMMAD, JELVEHGARI MITRA. DESIGN OF EUDRAGIT RL NANOPARTICLES BY NANOEMULSION METHOD AS CARRIERS FOR OPHTHALMIC DRUG DELIVERY OF KETOTIFEN FUMARATE. IRANIAN JOURNAL OF BASIC MEDICAL SCIENCES[Internet]. 2016;19(5):550-560. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/696189/en

    IEEE: Copy

    SAIEEDE SOLTANI, PARVIN ZAKERI MILANI, MOHAMMAD BARZEGAR JALALI, and MITRA JELVEHGARI, “DESIGN OF EUDRAGIT RL NANOPARTICLES BY NANOEMULSION METHOD AS CARRIERS FOR OPHTHALMIC DRUG DELIVERY OF KETOTIFEN FUMARATE,” IRANIAN JOURNAL OF BASIC MEDICAL SCIENCES, vol. 19, no. 5, pp. 550–560, 2016, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/696189/en

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