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Information Journal Paper

Title

A Proposed Framework for Psychological Well-Being Based on the Spiritual Intelligence Dimensions in the Elderly

Pages

  41-47

Abstract

 Background and Objectives: Aging is a sensitive period in human life. The present study aimed to provide a framework for Psychological well-being based on the Spiritual intelligence dimensions in the Elderly. Methods: The present research was a descriptive correlational study. The study population consisted of the Elderly living in the retirement homes of Ahvaz, Iran, in 2019. A total of 320 individuals were selected by convenience sampling method. Data were collected using King’ s (2009) Spiritual intelligence Questionnaire and Ryff’ s (2002) Psychological well-being Questionnaire. The collected data were analyzed using the Pearson correlation coefficient and the structural equation. Results: As evidenced by the obtained results, Psychological well-being of the Elderly showed a significant positive relationship with the subscales of critical existential thinking (r=0. 34, P=0. 001), personal meaning (r=0. 41, P=0. 001), transcendental awareness (r=0. 38 and P=0. 001), conscious state expansion (r=0. 48, P=0. 001) and the overall score of Spiritual intelligence (r=0. 62, P=0. 001). In addition, it was observed that Spiritual intelligence had a significant direct impact on Psychological well-being (β =0. 669) and the predictive power of Psychological well-being was obtained by Spiritual intelligence (R2=0. 508). Conclusion: The obtained results indicated the importance of the relationship between Spiritual intelligence and Psychological well-being in the Elderly. Therefore, in order to improve the Elderlys’ Psychological well-being, it is essential to focus on promoting Spiritual intelligence.

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    Cite

    APA: Copy

    Jangi, Paria, Azizi, Leilasadat, & SANGANI, ALIREZA. (2020). A Proposed Framework for Psychological Well-Being Based on the Spiritual Intelligence Dimensions in the Elderly. HEALTH, SPIRITUALITY AND MEDICAL ETHICS, 7(1), 41-47. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/774668/en

    Vancouver: Copy

    Jangi Paria, Azizi Leilasadat, SANGANI ALIREZA. A Proposed Framework for Psychological Well-Being Based on the Spiritual Intelligence Dimensions in the Elderly. HEALTH, SPIRITUALITY AND MEDICAL ETHICS[Internet]. 2020;7(1):41-47. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/774668/en

    IEEE: Copy

    Paria Jangi, Leilasadat Azizi, and ALIREZA SANGANI, “A Proposed Framework for Psychological Well-Being Based on the Spiritual Intelligence Dimensions in the Elderly,” HEALTH, SPIRITUALITY AND MEDICAL ETHICS, vol. 7, no. 1, pp. 41–47, 2020, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/774668/en

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