THE EFFECT OF THE HIIT ON ADIPONECTIN IN ADIPOSE TISSUE AND PLASMA INSULIN AND GLUCOSE IN MALE RATS

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KAZEMI A.; AMANI S.; SYEDYAZDI R.

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Journal: JOURNAL OF ILAM UNIVERSITY OF MEDICAL SCIENCES Year:2016 | Volume:24 | Issue:1 Page(s): 104-113

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Title

THE EFFECT OF THE HIIT ON ADIPONECTIN IN ADIPOSE TISSUE AND PLASMA INSULIN AND GLUCOSE IN MALE RATS

Author(s)

KAZEMI A. | AMANI S. | SYEDYAZDI R. | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

HIGH INTENSITY INTERVAL TRAININGQ1

ADIPONECTINQ2

VISCERAL FATQ1

ADIPOSE FATQ1

Abstract

Introduction: Obesity is the consequence of an excess of adipose tissue, resulting froman imbalance between food in take and energy expenditure. Exercise training dueto increase energy expenditure, can play anaffective role in decrease adipose tissue. The aim of the present study was toinvestigate the effect of the High IntensityInterval Training (HIIT) on adipose tissuelevels of ADIPONECTIN and plasma insulinand glucose in male rats.Materials & methods: 20 male rats (8 week years old) were randomly divided in to two training and control groups and each groupconsists of 10 rats. Training programper formed in 5 weeks, and 5 sessions perweek. Male wistar rats completed 6 HIIT bouts with 2 minutes duration and 37 m/min in first week, between each bout, rats resting for one minute. In second, thirdand fourth weeks, number of boutsincreased respectively to 7, 9 and 10. In thefinal week (fifth week), 12 HIIT bouts with 52 m/min speed performed. To measure study variables, 72 hours after last exercisetraining session, blood samples were collected and visceral and subcutaneousadipose tissue removed. Independent t-testwas used to analyze the data.Findings: Significant increase in levels of visceral adipose tissue ADIPONECTIN(p<0.001) and significant decrease ofplasma insulin (p<0.001) were observed intraining group. But variation in levels of ADIPONECTIN in subcutaneous adipose tissueand plasma glucose were not significant(p>0.05).Discussion & Conclusions: The results ofpresent study indicated that HIIT can resultin increase in subcutaneous and visceraladipose tissue levels of ADIPONECTIN. In thepresent study improvement in insulinsensitivity are related to increase levels of ADIPONECTIN in adipose tissue and HIIT aseffective factor induce decrease adiposetissue as well

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APA: Copy

KAZEMI, A., AMANI, S., & SYEDYAZDI, R.. (2016). THE EFFECT OF THE HIIT ON ADIPONECTIN IN ADIPOSE TISSUE AND PLASMA INSULIN AND GLUCOSE IN MALE RATS. JOURNAL OF ILAM UNIVERSITY OF MEDICAL SCIENCES, 24(1), 104-113. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/90139/en

Vancouver: Copy

KAZEMI A., AMANI S., SYEDYAZDI R.. THE EFFECT OF THE HIIT ON ADIPONECTIN IN ADIPOSE TISSUE AND PLASMA INSULIN AND GLUCOSE IN MALE RATS. JOURNAL OF ILAM UNIVERSITY OF MEDICAL SCIENCES[Internet]. 2016;24(1):104-113. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/90139/en

IEEE: Copy

A. KAZEMI, S. AMANI, and R. SYEDYAZDI, “THE EFFECT OF THE HIIT ON ADIPONECTIN IN ADIPOSE TISSUE AND PLASMA INSULIN AND GLUCOSE IN MALE RATS,” JOURNAL OF ILAM UNIVERSITY OF MEDICAL SCIENCES, vol. 24, no. 1, pp. 104–113, 2016, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/90139/en

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