THE EFFECT OF MUSICAL ACTIVITIES ON EXECUTIVE FUNCTION IN PATIENTS WITH SCHIZOPHRENIA

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KHALAF BEIGI MITRA; AKBARFAHIMI MALAHAT; ASHAYERI HASSAN; DOUSTDAR HATEF

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Journal: Annals of Military and Health Sciences Research Year:2013 | Volume:11 | Issue:2 (SERIAL NUMBER 42) Page(s): 120-129

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Title

THE EFFECT OF MUSICAL ACTIVITIES ON EXECUTIVE FUNCTION IN PATIENTS WITH SCHIZOPHRENIA

Author(s)

KHALAF BEIGI MITRA | AKBARFAHIMI MALAHAT | ASHAYERI HASSAN | DOUSTDAR HATEF | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

SCHIZOPHRENIAQ3

EXECUTIVE FUNCTIONQ2

MUSIC THERAPYQ2

Abstract

Background: SCHIZOPHRENIA is a serious mental illness which is associated with movement disorders and executive dysfunction. Some type of executive impairments could be treated by training. This study was carried out with the aim of assessing the effect of musical activities on the EXECUTIVE FUNCTION of patients with SCHIZOPHRENIA.Materials and Methods: In this Clinical trial 56 patients who were members of Iranian Association of Patients with SCHIZOPHRENIA, randomly divided into two groups. In intervention group 30 patients and in control group 26 patients were allocated randomly. The intervention group took part in 24 MUSIC THERAPY sessions. Scores were gathered using STROOP, Tower of London, Wisconsin Card Sorting and Purede Peg Board in the pretest and posttest stages.Results: There was no significant difference between groups in Stroop (P>0.05), however after course, scores has increased in intervention group. Tower of London results were not significantly different (P>0.05), although intervention group showed less speed but more points. The results of Purede Peg Board were not significantly different (P>0.05). In Wisconsin Card Sorting Test, intervention group had better function (P<0.05).Conclusions: Music can enhance EXECUTIVE FUNCTION scores, but factors like larger sample size and follow up periods should be considered.

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APA: Copy

KHALAF BEIGI, MITRA, AKBARFAHIMI, MALAHAT, ASHAYERI, HASSAN, & DOUSTDAR, HATEF. (2013). THE EFFECT OF MUSICAL ACTIVITIES ON EXECUTIVE FUNCTION IN PATIENTS WITH SCHIZOPHRENIA. ANNALS OF MILITARY AND HEALTH SCIENCES RESEARCH, 11(2 (SERIAL NUMBER 42)), 120-129. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/96840/en

Vancouver: Copy

KHALAF BEIGI MITRA, AKBARFAHIMI MALAHAT, ASHAYERI HASSAN, DOUSTDAR HATEF. THE EFFECT OF MUSICAL ACTIVITIES ON EXECUTIVE FUNCTION IN PATIENTS WITH SCHIZOPHRENIA. ANNALS OF MILITARY AND HEALTH SCIENCES RESEARCH[Internet]. 2013;11(2 (SERIAL NUMBER 42)):120-129. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/96840/en

IEEE: Copy

MITRA KHALAF BEIGI, MALAHAT AKBARFAHIMI, HASSAN ASHAYERI, and HATEF DOUSTDAR, “THE EFFECT OF MUSICAL ACTIVITIES ON EXECUTIVE FUNCTION IN PATIENTS WITH SCHIZOPHRENIA,” ANNALS OF MILITARY AND HEALTH SCIENCES RESEARCH, vol. 11, no. 2 (SERIAL NUMBER 42), pp. 120–129, 2013, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/96840/en

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