The effectiveness of mindfulness-based cognitive therapy (MBCT) on depression, anxiety and somatic symptoms in asthma patients

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Kahrizi Shaghayegh; TAGHAVI MOHAMADREZA; GHASEMI RAMIN; Goodarzi Mohamadali

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Journal: Razi Journal of Medical Sciences Year:2017 | Volume:24 | Issue:154 Page(s): 27-36

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Title

The effectiveness of mindfulness-based cognitive therapy (MBCT) on depression, anxiety and somatic symptoms in asthma patients

Author(s)

Kahrizi Shaghayegh | TAGHAVI MOHAMADREZA | GHASEMI RAMIN | Goodarzi Mohamadali | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

Mindfulness-based cognitive therapyQ1

AnxietyQ1

DepressionQ2

AsthmaQ2

Abstract

Background: In this research effectiveness of mindfulness based cognitive therapy (MBCT) on Depression, Anxiety and somatic symptoms in Asthma patients was studied. Asthma is a psychosomatic disorder that Depression and Anxiety were considered as a trigger or exacerbation factor for it. Methods: According to this matter MBCT was used for reducing Depression and Anxiety and somatic symptoms in Asthma patients. For this purpose 26 female patients that were under medical treatment for 1 year at least in Isfahan were selected and assigned in two groups randomly (experimental group and control group). Two groups were tested (pre-test) by Beck Depression Inventory (BDI_II), Beck Anxiety Inventory (BAI) and Asthma Quality of Life Questionnaire (AQLQ). Experimental group received MBCT intervention for 8 sessions weekly for two hours and control group was registered in waiting list. After finishing the therapy the two groups were tested again (post-test). Data was analyzed by ANCOVA in spss21 program. Results: Results show that after MBCT intervention significantly Depression, Anxiety and somatic symptoms scores decreased in experimental group in comparison with control group (p<0/05). Conclusion: So it shows that MBCT can reduce level of Anxiety and Depression in Asthma patient and then reduces somatic symptom in this patients.

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APA: Copy

Kahrizi, Shaghayegh, TAGHAVI, MOHAMADREZA, GHASEMI, RAMIN, & Goodarzi, Mohamadali. (2017). The effectiveness of mindfulness-based cognitive therapy (MBCT) on depression, anxiety and somatic symptoms in asthma patients. RAZI JOURNAL OF MEDICAL SCIENCES (JOURNAL OF IRAN UNIVERSITY OF MEDICAL SCIENCES), 24(154 ), 27-36. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/9989/en

Vancouver: Copy

Kahrizi Shaghayegh, TAGHAVI MOHAMADREZA, GHASEMI RAMIN, Goodarzi Mohamadali. The effectiveness of mindfulness-based cognitive therapy (MBCT) on depression, anxiety and somatic symptoms in asthma patients. RAZI JOURNAL OF MEDICAL SCIENCES (JOURNAL OF IRAN UNIVERSITY OF MEDICAL SCIENCES)[Internet]. 2017;24(154 ):27-36. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/9989/en

IEEE: Copy

Shaghayegh Kahrizi, MOHAMADREZA TAGHAVI, RAMIN GHASEMI, and Mohamadali Goodarzi, “The effectiveness of mindfulness-based cognitive therapy (MBCT) on depression, anxiety and somatic symptoms in asthma patients,” RAZI JOURNAL OF MEDICAL SCIENCES (JOURNAL OF IRAN UNIVERSITY OF MEDICAL SCIENCES), vol. 24, no. 154 , pp. 27–36, 2017, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/9989/en

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