POLICE-E-ZAN
Year:2023 | Volume:17 | Issue:38|Papers Count:12

The purpose of this study was to investigate the effectiveness of provincial education training on students' spiritual intelligence, problem solving and resilience. The method of the present study was semi-experimental with a pre-test and post-test design with a control group. The statistical population of this study included male police students. Sampling method was available. 29 students were selected based on the inclusion criteria and were randomly assigned to experimental (n = 15) and control (n = 14) groups. Data collection tools included spiritual intelligence questionnaire, problem solving questionnaire and resilience questionnaire. Prior to the intervention, the participants were asked to complete the questionnaires of spiritual intelligence, problem solving and resilience. Experimental group for 6 sessions of 150 minutes (1 session per week) with the training protocol and treatment plan And was treated. The control group did not receive any training. At the end of the sessions in both experimental and control groups, questionnaires up to spiritual intelligence, problem solving and tolerance questionnaires were administered as post-tests on both groups. After collection, data were analyzed at descriptive (mean and standard deviation) and inferential levels including analysis of covariance using SPSS statistical software. The results showed that the training of the provincial plan has an effect on the resilience of students, the education of the provincial plan has an effect on the spiritual intelligence of students and the training of the provincial plan has an effect on solving students' problems.

AIMS: The main purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of NLP on cognitive flexibility and emotional resilience of graduates of the Women police specifec. The present study is in the group of quasi-experimental researches in terms of purpose and is in the category of descriptive researches in terms of nature. Methods: The tools used included the Dennis-Vanderwall Cognitive Flexibility Questionnaire and the Connor-Davidson Resilience Questionnaire. Descriptive and inferential statistics were used to analyze the data. In the descriptive statistics section, demographic indicators, central tendency indices (Mean) and dispersion trend indices (variance and standard deviation) were used, and in the analysis section, ANCOVA analysis of covariance was used. To check the normality of the data, Kolmogorov-test Smirnov and Levin test and SPSS 23 software was used for data analysis.Findings: The scores of Connor and Davidson Resilience Scale had a significant positive correlation with Cubasa Hardness Scale scores and a significant negative correlation with perceived stress scale scores and Sheehan Stress Vulnerability Scale, which indicates the simultaneous validity of this scale. Conner and Davidson's external reliability scores reported a Cronbach's alpha coefficient of the Resilience Scale of 89%.Conclusion: Nervous verbal programming training has a positive effect on cognitive flexibility and emotional resilience of Women police specifec. Instead of using convulsive behaviors such as inappropriate criticism, blame, sarcasm, tongue wounds, sarcasm, etc., use constructive methods.

Background and objective: The issue of crime prevention due to the ineffectiveness of penal methods was accepted by the governments and its capacities, especially in the past, were focused on criminal-oriented actions rather than victim-oriented ones, which requires deep attention to this issue while the victims of those are women. It is a planned management, so the purpose of the research is to identify the indicators of the strategic management of the police in preventing the victimization of women.Methodology: This research is applied in terms of purpose, in terms of descriptive-analytical nature and in terms of qualitative method. The statistical community of the research includes police elites, the Ministry of Interior, university professors, judges, education and training organization, welfare organization, and prisons organization. 14 people were selected as a sample using the purposeful sampling method and theoretical saturation principle. The data collection tool was a semi-structured interview and was used to ensure the validity of the professors' opinions and for the reliability of the open test, comparison and repeatability method. The collected data were analyzed by thematic analysis method and using "Max Kqda" software..Findings: The identified indicators, in the form of 4 main themes and 16 sub-themes, are: determining goals and priorities, determining the structure and system of resource allocation and appointment.Conclusion: These indicators in the strategic management of the police can lead to greater effectiveness in preventing women from being victimized and can somehow have a positive impact on the psychological security of women in society.

Background and Aim: The prevalence of social injuries in schools has always been one of the important problems of the Education institution, adolescents, and youth in all countries, and police cooperation with schools to reduce social injuries in various ways has been the subject of theoretical and empirical discussions. Therefore, the current study has investigated the models of police-school cooperation in various countries and Iran with a comparative approach looking at the role of policewomen in preventing social injuries in schools. Method: The research method is a comparative study with a review of archival sources.Results and conclusion: An archival review of sources and documents revealed two traditional and integrated approaches and the three police-school participation models, including school-based police officer programs; the police as "teacher" and comprehensive approach were observed in different countries. Also, the models of police-school participation are defined, regardless of the gender of the police or students in the target schools. Comparison of the global models of police-school participation with the existing model in Iran, indicating important differences such as injuries -based, active and based on a pre-planned program between the police organization and schools for police entry and presence in schools in other countries and the demand-oriented, cross-sectional and school-based need for the police entry to the schools, emphasizing the participation of students in the prevention of social injuries in Iran. Also, there is a need to define a preventive role for women police in schools, taking into account the cultural considerations of Iranian society.

Studying and understanding the family and how to interact with emerging technologies can provide models for the family and increase knowledge and constructive interaction with the outside environment and the development of the modern world. The purpose of this article is to identify and present a paradigmatic model of the effective components of communication technology on understanding within the family.The method of this research is qualitative and based on the grounded theory method of Strauss and Corbin's approach. The research community was made up of Nahbandani families and 13 people (out of 13 families) were selected through theoretical sampling in person and voluntarily. Research data was collected using semi-structured and unstructured interviews based on three basic questions of what, why and how the topic was collected and analyzed using theoretical coding. Reliability in this research was done by placing the final findings at the disposal of the participants and their evaluation of the researcher's interpretations and perceptions (credibility of members) as well as using the opinions of experts or the auditing technique.Findings: The research showed that various components (including 461 influential components, of which 45 are primary categories and 4 cluster categories that ultimately resulted in the core category) include causal, background and intervention components, as well as including strategies and Various consequences are effective in family understanding.The components in communication technologies have a visible impact on the living space of families. An environment that increases knowledge, creativity, decision making and problem solving within the family.

Abstract Objectives: women facing divorce decrease in quality of life and mental health. Cognitive mindfulness treatment plays an important role in their mental and physical health. The aim of the present study was to investigate the effectiveness of mindfulness therapy based on knowledge on the quality of life and mental health of divorced women referred to judicial centers in Kerman. Materials and methods: The research method was semi-experimental and pre-test, post-test with a control group. The statistical population of this research includes all women who referred to the counseling centers under the supervision of the welfare organization and counseling system of Kerman city, who were referred to judicial centers in 1401 for the purpose of divorce, seeking psychological services. 30 people (15 people in the experimental group and 15 people in the control group) were selected by available sampling method. The tools of data collection were quality of life questionnaires, Kasinski and Keller (1996) and Goldberg (1979) mental health questionnaires. Mindfulness training intervention was implemented during 8 sessions of 90 minutes twice a week in the experimental group and the control group did not receive any training. Data analysis was done with descriptive tests (mean and standard deviation) and covariance analysis using SPSS version 24 software. P value less than 0.05 was considered significant. Results: The results of the multivariate covariance analysis showed that cognitive therapy based on cognition is effective on the quality of life and mental health of women referring to judicial centers at a significance level of

The research was carried out with the aim of "investigating the effect of experimental schema therapy techniques on resilience, acceptance and commitment on the social anxiety of women with spouses involved in addiction". Then the test was conducted with the control group in the field. The statistical population included women with spouses involved in addiction and covered by the welfare organization. To select a sample size of 36 people in two groups of 18 people in a purposeful and non-probable way and implement schema therapy in one of them (experimental group). Connor and Davidson's resilience scale (2003), Bund et al.'s acceptance questionnaire (2007) and social phobia/social anxiety test were used to collect data. The protocol of schema therapy sessions for the experimental group was implemented in 12 sessions of 90 minutes. The method of data analysis was through descriptive statistics and inferential statistics of multivariate and univariate analysis of covariance tests, Kolmogorov-Smirnov test was used.The results indicate that there is a significant difference between the variables of resilience, acceptance and commitment and social anxiety between the two experimental and control groups. Empirical schema therapy techniques have an effect on resilience, acceptance and commitment, and social anxiety of women with spouses involved in addiction.

AbstractContext and purpose: The criminal justice system should pay attention only to the crime committed and not to any other issues. But it is claimed that this device has a fair and lenient approach towards female criminals. Method: This research is qualitative and practical. Part of the field data and the other part were obtained through semi-structured interviews with 16 policemen and 40 female prisoners.After reaching saturation Theoretically, with a phenomenological approach, qualitative interviews were analyzed through coding (main and secondary categories). Findings: The police is required to pursue the accused and follow the orders of the prosecutor in this case. However, the social, economic and cultural status of female criminals and the problems of the police, including the lack of female police officers and the lack of places under the supervision of women, make the police treat female criminals as leniently as possible. Conclusion: Paying attention to the situation of female criminals and a fair approach will represent the principle of individualizing criminal reactions and decriminalization, and as a result, reducing criminal cases. On the other hand, other preventive works such as the prevention of labeling should be considered as results of chivalry.

Background and purpose: The presence of women in society has increased the need to pay attention to their security. Women's peddling in the subway is on the rise. The research was conducted with the aim of investigating the social security of women street vendors in the metro of Tehran and the social factors affecting it.Method: The research was conducted using a survey method. The statistical population was female sellers in the subway of Tehran. 200 women were selected and data were collected through a questionnaire. Data analysis was done with spss and single range t test, Pearson correlation coefficient, f test and multivariate regression.Findings: Women's feeling of social security was lower than the average of the society. There was a significant direct relationship between social trust, work experience, economic status, age, marital status, education and working hours with the sense of safety of women metro vendors. There was an inverse significant relationship between social awareness and having an unpleasant experience with women peddlers' sense of security. Multivariable regression revealed that unpleasant experience, social trust, social awareness, economic status, history of selling in the subway and women's education explained 33% of their feeling of social security.Conclusion: Due to low social security and unpleasant work experiences, women continue their activities due to unfavorable economic situation, financial need, women's space, job flexibility and lack of special skills, small capital and adequate income. Data and their number is increasing day by day.

Background and purpose: Nowadays, one of the important issues that the young generation is dealing with is mobile, internet and its addiction. With the epidemic of the corona virus as a destructive factor, this problem has increased and has caused disorders in mental health and, as a result, high-risk behaviors that require correct identification. Therefore, the present study was conducted with the aim of identifying the focal relationship between the components of mobile phone addiction and the level of psychological security and high-risk behaviors of female students. Research method: This research is a correlational description in terms of practical purpose and in terms of nature and method. The target population consists of undergraduate female students of Azad University of Tabriz, which according to the statistics obtained are about 9000 people, of which, according to the Kargesi Morgan table, there are 300 people through an internet call on a voluntary and online basis due to the restrictions on the circulation of the Corona virus in the current research of the company. they did Next, to collect the required data, the questionnaires of MPAS mobile phone addiction (2013), high-risk behaviors of Zadeh Mohammadi (2015) and mental security of Zare and Aminpour (2015) were used, and in order to analyze the data, a test was used. Pearson correlation and canonical correlation were used in spss23 software environment.

The purpose of this research is to compare the performance of male and female athletes on adaptive time prediction and simultaneously performing a cognitive task in two difficult and easy levels. The current research method is semi-experimental with two experimental groups. The statistical population of this research was formed by two groups of young women (age range 18-25 years) and young men (age range 18-25 years) of the University of Officer and Police Training, from among whom 16 people were selected as available. The tool used in the research is the adaptive predictive scheduling device (ATC). The test includes the implementation of an adaptive prediction timing task in a block of ten attempts and the simultaneous implementation of a secondary cognitive task (countdown in two difficult and easy levels). At the end, the average absolute error of the person is measured. The statistical method of research is independent T and paired T, which data analysis was done using SPSS version 24 software. The results of the research showed that there is no significant difference between the two groups of boys and girls, in addition, there is no significant difference between the results of hard boys with an average of 0.45 and easy boys with an average of 0.35, and also hard girls with an average of 6963. 0 of the easy-girls with an average of 0.4250 had a weaker performance.

Background and Purpose: The status of women and their ability to improve the quality of life theoretically is one of the important indicators for measuring the development of country. Therefore, the purpose of this research is to identify the effective factors on the factors affecting the organization of household heads in Iran. Method: The present research is a meta-synthesis, and a combination of quantitative and qualitative studies using a deliberate non-probability method; the sample size is equal to 23 research documents. The present research has analyzed the results and findings of previous researchers based on the approach of systematic review and qualitative meta-synthesis, and have been categorized, the conceptual model of the factors affecting the organization of household heads in Iran.Findings and Conclusion: The findings showed that research has been done so far in 3 dimensions and 13 components. Social, economic, and cultural factors are among the main factors affecting the organization and ability of the head of the household; that social factors include participation in social activities, social support, social relations, and social network; economic factors include the provision of necessary facilities, employment and income, the ability to repay debt, providing housing, and providing household consumption money; and cultural factors include self-esteem, self-efficacy, awareness and skills, and family management ability. The correct and accurate implementation of empowerment programs for the weak and vulnerable sections of the society leads to employment, increased income levels, promotion to higher social and economic classes, and reduced dependence on support organizations.