AUDITORY-VERBAL COMPREHENSION DEVELOPMENT OF 2-5 YEAR OLD NORMAL PERSIAN SPEAKING CHILDREN IN TEHRAN, IRAN

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YADEGARI F.; SIMA SHIRAZI T.; MAHDIPOUR SHAHRIVAR N.

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Journal: Auditory and Vestibular Research Journal Year:2010 | Volume:19 | Issue:1 (33) Page(s): 63-70

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Title

AUDITORY-VERBAL COMPREHENSION DEVELOPMENT OF 2-5 YEAR OLD NORMAL PERSIAN SPEAKING CHILDREN IN TEHRAN, IRAN

Author(s)

YADEGARI F. | SIMA SHIRAZI T. | MAHDIPOUR SHAHRIVAR N. | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

LEXICAL AUDITORY COMPREHENSIONQ3

SUBORDINATESQ3

SEMANTIC CATEGORYQ3

PERSIAN (FARSI) LANGUAGEQ2

CHILDRENQ3

TEHRANQ3

Abstract

Background and Aim: Understanding and defining developmental norms of auditory comprehension is a necessity for detecting auditory-verbal comprehension impairments in CHILDREN. We hereby investigated lexical auditory development of Persian (Farsi) speaking CHILDREN.Methods: In this cross-sectional study, auditory comprehension of four 2-5 year old normal CHILDREN of adult’s child-directed utterance at available nurseries was observed by researchers primarily to gain a great number of comprehendible words for the CHILDREN of the same age. The words were classified into nouns, verbs and adjectives. Auditory-verbal comprehension task items were also considered in 2 sections of SUBORDINATES and superordinates auditory comprehension. Colored pictures were provided for each item. Thirty 2-5 year old normal CHILDREN were randomly selected from nurseries all over TEHRAN. CHILDREN were tested by this task and subsequently, mean of their correct response were analyzed.Results: The findings revealed that there is a high positive correlation between auditory-verbal comprehension and age (r=0.804, p=0.001). Comparing CHILDREN in 3 age groups of 2-3, 3-4 and 4-5 year old, showed that subordinate and superordinate auditory comprehension of the former group is significantly lower (p<0.05) than the others . Intra-group comparisons revealed no significant difference between nouns, verbs and adjectives (p>0.05), while the difference between subordinate and superordinate auditory comprehension was significant in all age groups (p<0.05).Conclusion: Auditory-verbal comprehension develop much faster at lower than older ages and there is no prominent difference between word linguistic classes including nouns, verbs and adjectives. Slower development of superordinate auditory comprehension implies semantic hierarchical evolution of words.

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APA: Copy

YADEGARI, F., SIMA SHIRAZI, T., & MAHDIPOUR SHAHRIVAR, N.. (2010). AUDITORY-VERBAL COMPREHENSION DEVELOPMENT OF 2-5 YEAR OLD NORMAL PERSIAN SPEAKING CHILDREN IN TEHRAN, IRAN. AUDITORY AND VESTIBULAR RESEARCH, 19(1 (33)), 63-70. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/106248/en

Vancouver: Copy

YADEGARI F., SIMA SHIRAZI T., MAHDIPOUR SHAHRIVAR N.. AUDITORY-VERBAL COMPREHENSION DEVELOPMENT OF 2-5 YEAR OLD NORMAL PERSIAN SPEAKING CHILDREN IN TEHRAN, IRAN. AUDITORY AND VESTIBULAR RESEARCH[Internet]. 2010;19(1 (33)):63-70. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/106248/en

IEEE: Copy

F. YADEGARI, T. SIMA SHIRAZI, and N. MAHDIPOUR SHAHRIVAR, “AUDITORY-VERBAL COMPREHENSION DEVELOPMENT OF 2-5 YEAR OLD NORMAL PERSIAN SPEAKING CHILDREN IN TEHRAN, IRAN,” AUDITORY AND VESTIBULAR RESEARCH, vol. 19, no. 1 (33), pp. 63–70, 2010, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/106248/en

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