Construction and Primary Standardization of Tehran Working Memory Test (TWMT)

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ARJMANDNIA ALI AKBAR; TALEBI SOHEYLA; Miri Mohammad Ali

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Title

Construction and Primary Standardization of Tehran Working Memory Test (TWMT)

Author(s)

ARJMANDNIA ALI AKBAR | TALEBI SOHEYLA | Miri Mohammad Ali | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

Working MemoryQ1

Assessment and StandardizationQ2

Tehran Working Memory Test (TWMT)Q1

Abstract

Working Memory is a system for recalling and manipulating data. Main of this research was constructing, providing and standardization of Tehran Working Memory Test (TWMT) with developing tables and norm scores in 6-12 years old age children. In this research and development design, after conducting primary study, final version with 6 subtests-forward words recalling, backward word recalling, forward pictures recalling, backward pictures recalling, non-words recalling and listening recalling-were provided. The study sample consisted of 352 elementary students (173=girls and boys=179), who were selected using cluster random sampling. In this stage, descriptive statistics, t-test and multivariate analysis of variance were used for analyzing data. Conducted analysis leads to presenting Working Memory profiles with using means and standard deviations for different elementary grades and age six groups. The mean scores of basic combinations component were close to 0. 5 norm for most age groups. So, there was no significant difference between all subtests between girls and boys. However, difference between academic grades was significant. TWMT is appropriate test for presenting Working Memory profile in elementary students with six subtests.

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APA: Copy

ARJMANDNIA, ALI AKBAR, TALEBI, SOHEYLA, & Miri, Mohammad Ali. (2019). Construction and Primary Standardization of Tehran Working Memory Test (TWMT). APPLIED PSYCHOLOGICAL RESEARCH QUARTERLY, 10(4 ), 141-160. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/250110/en

Vancouver: Copy

ARJMANDNIA ALI AKBAR, TALEBI SOHEYLA, Miri Mohammad Ali. Construction and Primary Standardization of Tehran Working Memory Test (TWMT). APPLIED PSYCHOLOGICAL RESEARCH QUARTERLY[Internet]. 2019;10(4 ):141-160. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/250110/en

IEEE: Copy

ALI AKBAR ARJMANDNIA, SOHEYLA TALEBI, and Mohammad Ali Miri, “Construction and Primary Standardization of Tehran Working Memory Test (TWMT),” APPLIED PSYCHOLOGICAL RESEARCH QUARTERLY, vol. 10, no. 4 , pp. 141–160, 2019, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/250110/en

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