The Effect of an Educational Intervention Based on Health Belief Model on Nutritional Behaviors in Type 2 Diabetics

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DADKHAH TEHRANI B.; TAVAKOLI REZA; JAZAYERI S.A.

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Journal: MILITARY CARING SCIENCES Year:2019 | Volume:5 | Issue:4 (18) Page(s): 0-0

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Title

The Effect of an Educational Intervention Based on Health Belief Model on Nutritional Behaviors in Type 2 Diabetics

Author(s)

DADKHAH TEHRANI B. | TAVAKOLI REZA | JAZAYERI S.A. | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

Health Belief Model (HBM)Q3

Nutritional BehaviorsQ2

Type 2 DiabetesQ3

Abstract

Introduction: Patient plays a major role in treatment and control of diabetes. Therefore, his/her knowledge about various fields such as diet is very important. Objective: This research is conducted aiming at investigating the efficiency of Health Belief Model (HBM) for educating the patients with Type 2 Diabetes how to go on a diet. Materials and Methods: The current research is a quasi-experimental study. The studied population consists of 100 patients with Type 2 Diabetes in Tiran and Karvan counties and were randomly divided into two intervention (n=50) and control (n=50) groups. Data was collected through face to face interviews with patients using a researcher-made questionnaire with approved validity and reliability before and one month after the education. Furthermore, the collected data was analyzed by SPSS 19 and Chi-square test, Mann-Whitney, Paired t-test and independent T-test. Results: After the intervention, a significant difference was seen between experimental and control groups in terms of scores of awareness, perceived susceptibility, perceived severity, perceived benefits, perceived barriers, self-efficacy and eating behavior (P<0. 05). The mean of blood glucose in experimental group was significantly lower after educational intervention compared to pre-intervention (P<0. 05). Discussion and Conclusion: According to the present study, health belief model is efficient in educating the eating behaviors of diabetic patients.

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APA: Copy

DADKHAH TEHRANI, B., TAVAKOLI, REZA, & JAZAYERI, S.A.. (2019). The Effect of an Educational Intervention Based on Health Belief Model on Nutritional Behaviors in Type 2 Diabetics. MILITARY CARING SCIENCES, 5(4 (18) ), 0-0. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/368006/en

Vancouver: Copy

DADKHAH TEHRANI B., TAVAKOLI REZA, JAZAYERI S.A.. The Effect of an Educational Intervention Based on Health Belief Model on Nutritional Behaviors in Type 2 Diabetics. MILITARY CARING SCIENCES[Internet]. 2019;5(4 (18) ):0-0. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/368006/en

IEEE: Copy

B. DADKHAH TEHRANI, REZA TAVAKOLI, and S.A. JAZAYERI, “The Effect of an Educational Intervention Based on Health Belief Model on Nutritional Behaviors in Type 2 Diabetics,” MILITARY CARING SCIENCES, vol. 5, no. 4 (18) , pp. 0–0, 2019, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/368006/en

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