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Title

EFFECTS OF MECAMYLAMINE (A NICOTINIC RECEPTOR ANTAGONIST) ON HARMAN INDUCED-AMNESIA IN AN INHIBITORY AVOIDANCE TEST

Pages

  100-17

Abstract

 Introduction: b-carbolines alkaloids such as HARMANE have been found in common plant-derived foodstuffs (wheat, rice, corn, barley, grape and mushrooms). These alkaloids have many cognitive effects including alteration short and long term memory. In the present study, the effect of intra-CA1 injection of the nicotinic receptor antagonist MECAMYLAMINE on AMNESIA induced by HARMANE was examined in MICE.Materials and Methods: MICE were bilaterally implanted with chronic cannulae in the CA1 regions of the DORSAL HIPPOCAMPUS. One week after cannulae implantation, MICE were trained in a step-down type inhibitory avoidance task, and were tested 24 h after training to measure step-down latency as a scale of memory.Results: Pre-training or post-training systemic injection of HARMANE induced AMNESIA. Pre-testing intra-dorsal hippocampus administration of the high dose of nicotinic receptor antagonist, MECAMYLAMINE (4 µg/mice) also induced AMNESIA. On the other hand, pre-test intra-CA1 injection of ineffective doses of MECAMYLAMINE (0.5, 1 and 2 µg/mice) fully restored HARMANE induced AMNESIA.Conclusion: The present finding in this study indicated that a complex interaction exists between nicotinic receptor of DORSAL HIPPOCAMPUS and AMNESIA induced by HARMANE.

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    APA: Copy

    NASEHI, MOHAMMAD, PIRI, MORTEZA, SHARIFI, SHAHRBANO, SHAHIN, MARYAM SADAT, & ZARRINDAST, MOHAMMAD REZA. (2011). EFFECTS OF MECAMYLAMINE (A NICOTINIC RECEPTOR ANTAGONIST) ON HARMAN INDUCED-AMNESIA IN AN INHIBITORY AVOIDANCE TEST. KOOMESH, 13(1(41)), 100-17. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/380325/en

    Vancouver: Copy

    NASEHI MOHAMMAD, PIRI MORTEZA, SHARIFI SHAHRBANO, SHAHIN MARYAM SADAT, ZARRINDAST MOHAMMAD REZA. EFFECTS OF MECAMYLAMINE (A NICOTINIC RECEPTOR ANTAGONIST) ON HARMAN INDUCED-AMNESIA IN AN INHIBITORY AVOIDANCE TEST. KOOMESH[Internet]. 2011;13(1(41)):100-17. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/380325/en

    IEEE: Copy

    MOHAMMAD NASEHI, MORTEZA PIRI, SHAHRBANO SHARIFI, MARYAM SADAT SHAHIN, and MOHAMMAD REZA ZARRINDAST, “EFFECTS OF MECAMYLAMINE (A NICOTINIC RECEPTOR ANTAGONIST) ON HARMAN INDUCED-AMNESIA IN AN INHIBITORY AVOIDANCE TEST,” KOOMESH, vol. 13, no. 1(41), pp. 100–17, 2011, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/380325/en

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