EVALUATION OF EFFICACY OF DEXAMETHASONE IN PREVENTING NAUSEA AND VOMITING AFTER DIAGNOSTIC LAPAROSCOPY IN INFERTILE FEMALES

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BEHDAD SH.; AYAT ELAHI V.; AMR ELAHI M.

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Journal: JOURNAL OF IRANIAN SOCIETY ANAESTHESIOLOGY AND INTENSIVE CARE Year:2005 | Volume:27 | Issue:50 Page(s): 47-53

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Title

EVALUATION OF EFFICACY OF DEXAMETHASONE IN PREVENTING NAUSEA AND VOMITING AFTER DIAGNOSTIC LAPAROSCOPY IN INFERTILE FEMALES

Author(s)

BEHDAD SH. | AYAT ELAHI V. | AMR ELAHI M. | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

DEXAMETHASONEQ3

POSTOPERATIVE NAUSEA AND VOMITING (PONV)Q3

Abstract

Background: Postoperative nausea and vomiting is one of the main complications after laparoscopy. We compared the antiemetic effect of i.v DEXAMETHASONE with placebo in preventing nausea and vomiting after diagnostic laparoscopy in infertile females. Materials and Methods: We evaluated 102 infertile females who were candidate for laparoscopy in three groups in a double' blind, randomized, placebo-controlled trial study. Patients received placebo in group I (n=34), 8 mg DEXAMETHASONE in group II (n=34) or 12 mg DEXAMETHASONE in group III (n=34) before anesthesia. Anesthesia was started with fentanyl, thiopental Na and atracurium and maintained with oxygen and halothane. Postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV) was evaluated in recovery room and during the first 24 hours after surgery. Results: The incidence of PONV during the 24 hrs Postoperative period was 50% in group 11 (p.v=0.7) and 30% in group III (p.v=0.047) when compared with 54.8% in group I (placebo). Conclusion: Prophylactic iv DEXAMETHASONE 12 mg significantly reduces the incidence of PONV in infertile females undergoing diagnostic laparoscopy while 8 mg dexamethaspon is not so effective. This discrepancy may be due to the anxiety of these patients.

Cites

EFFICACY OF DEXAMETHASONE IN PREVENTING POST OPERATIVE NAUSEA AND VOMITING FOLLOWING THYROIDECTOMY

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APA: Copy

BEHDAD, SH., AYAT ELAHI, V., & AMR ELAHI, M.. (2005). EVALUATION OF EFFICACY OF DEXAMETHASONE IN PREVENTING NAUSEA AND VOMITING AFTER DIAGNOSTIC LAPAROSCOPY IN INFERTILE FEMALES. JOURNAL OF IRANIAN SOCIETY ANAESTHESIOLOGY AND INTENSIVE CARE, 27(50), 47-53. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/63357/en

Vancouver: Copy

BEHDAD SH., AYAT ELAHI V., AMR ELAHI M.. EVALUATION OF EFFICACY OF DEXAMETHASONE IN PREVENTING NAUSEA AND VOMITING AFTER DIAGNOSTIC LAPAROSCOPY IN INFERTILE FEMALES. JOURNAL OF IRANIAN SOCIETY ANAESTHESIOLOGY AND INTENSIVE CARE[Internet]. 2005;27(50):47-53. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/63357/en

IEEE: Copy

SH. BEHDAD, V. AYAT ELAHI, and M. AMR ELAHI, “EVALUATION OF EFFICACY OF DEXAMETHASONE IN PREVENTING NAUSEA AND VOMITING AFTER DIAGNOSTIC LAPAROSCOPY IN INFERTILE FEMALES,” JOURNAL OF IRANIAN SOCIETY ANAESTHESIOLOGY AND INTENSIVE CARE, vol. 27, no. 50, pp. 47–53, 2005, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/63357/en

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