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Information Journal Paper

Title

A COMPARISON OF CAUDAL ANESTHESIA WITH MIDAZOLAM AND NEOSTIGMIN COADMINISTERED WITH BUPIVACAIN IN REDUCTION OF POST-OPERATIVE PAIN FOLLOWING LOWER ABDOMINAL SURGERY IN PEDIATRICS (2- 8 YEARS OLD)

Pages

  27-34

Abstract

 Background: The main advantage of regional anesthesia is the elimination of post-operative pain without the need for narcotics, which leads to a more rapid outpatient recovery and faster return to consciousness in pediatric patients. The aim of this study was to compare CAUDAL ANESTHESIA with midazolam and NEOSTIGMIN co-administered with BUPIVACAIN in reduction of post-operative pain in lower abdominal surgery in pediatrics (2- 8 years old).Materials and Methods: In a double-blind clinical trial, 45 pediatric patients were randomly allocated to midazolam, NEOSTIGMINe, and placebo groups. Induction of anesthesia was done with inhalation of halothane and O2. BUPIVACAINe 0.25% in 0.5 ml/kg with midazolam in 50m/kg was administered in caudal form to the first group, and BUPIVACAINe 0.25% in 0.5 ml/kg with NEOSTIGMINe in 2 mg/kg dose was administered to the second group. The third group received the placebo plus BUPIVACAINe 0.25% in 0.5 ml/kg.Results: Mean durations of analgesia in NEOSTIGMIN, midazolam, and placebo groups were 16.5± 0.25, 12.3±0.22, and 6±0.11 hours, respectively (P<0.001). Also, in the NEOSTIGMIN group, mean score of pain in outpatient recovery 6 , 12 , 24 hours post operatively was less than that in the other two groups (P<0.001).Conclusion: Duration of analgesia period in NEOSTIGMIN group was more than that in midazolam and placebo groups.

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    APA: Copy

    DAVOUDI, MARYAM, & KAMALI, A.R.. (2011). A COMPARISON OF CAUDAL ANESTHESIA WITH MIDAZOLAM AND NEOSTIGMIN COADMINISTERED WITH BUPIVACAIN IN REDUCTION OF POST-OPERATIVE PAIN FOLLOWING LOWER ABDOMINAL SURGERY IN PEDIATRICS (2- 8 YEARS OLD). ARAK MEDICAL UNIVERSITY JOURNAL (AMUJ), 14(1 (54)), 27-34. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/69065/en

    Vancouver: Copy

    DAVOUDI MARYAM, KAMALI A.R.. A COMPARISON OF CAUDAL ANESTHESIA WITH MIDAZOLAM AND NEOSTIGMIN COADMINISTERED WITH BUPIVACAIN IN REDUCTION OF POST-OPERATIVE PAIN FOLLOWING LOWER ABDOMINAL SURGERY IN PEDIATRICS (2- 8 YEARS OLD). ARAK MEDICAL UNIVERSITY JOURNAL (AMUJ)[Internet]. 2011;14(1 (54)):27-34. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/69065/en

    IEEE: Copy

    MARYAM DAVOUDI, and A.R. KAMALI, “A COMPARISON OF CAUDAL ANESTHESIA WITH MIDAZOLAM AND NEOSTIGMIN COADMINISTERED WITH BUPIVACAIN IN REDUCTION OF POST-OPERATIVE PAIN FOLLOWING LOWER ABDOMINAL SURGERY IN PEDIATRICS (2- 8 YEARS OLD),” ARAK MEDICAL UNIVERSITY JOURNAL (AMUJ), vol. 14, no. 1 (54), pp. 27–34, 2011, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/69065/en

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