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Information Journal Paper

Title

An investigation on the Effect of Health Belief Model-based Education on Preventive Behaviors of Diabetes Type 2 in Male Adolescences

Pages

  209-216

Abstract

 Aims The prevalence of Diabetes Type 2 has been increased significantly during recent years. So, prevention is necessary from adolescence. This study aimed to investigate the effect of Health Belief Model-based education on preventive behaviors of Diabetes Type 2 in male adolescences. Materials & Methods This semi-experimental study was conducted on 208 secondary school students of Hamadan city (104 students in an experimental group and 104 students in a control group) in 2018, who were selected using the stratified-proportional sampling method. Data were collected using a researcher-developed questionnaire including demographic, awareness, model constructions, and preventive behavior. Afterward, an educational intervention was implemented in the experimental group based on Health Belief Model in four 45-60 minute sessions. After one month, the data were recollected from the two groups and analyzed using Chi-square, t-test, and linear regression by SPSS 16 software. Findings Comparing the scores of awareness, Health Belief Model constructs, and student’ s preventive practices revealed no statistically significant differences between the two groups at the beginning of the study (p>0. 05). However, after the intervention, significant differences were observed between the two groups regarding awareness, the Health Belief Model constructs, and student’ s preventive practices (p<0. 05). Linear regression analysis indicated that self-efficacy was the most important independent predictor of type-2 diabetes-preventative behavior (p<0. 05). Conclusion Health Belief Model-based education is effective in promoting type-2 diabetes prevention behaviors in students.

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    APA: Copy

    KHODAVEISI, M., Peyghani Asl, Sh., Purabdollah, M., TAPAK, L., Cheragi, F., & AMINI, R.. (2020). An investigation on the Effect of Health Belief Model-based Education on Preventive Behaviors of Diabetes Type 2 in Male Adolescences. HEALTH EDUCATION AND HEALTH PROMOTION, 8(4), 209-216. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/696878/en

    Vancouver: Copy

    KHODAVEISI M., Peyghani Asl Sh., Purabdollah M., TAPAK L., Cheragi F., AMINI R.. An investigation on the Effect of Health Belief Model-based Education on Preventive Behaviors of Diabetes Type 2 in Male Adolescences. HEALTH EDUCATION AND HEALTH PROMOTION[Internet]. 2020;8(4):209-216. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/696878/en

    IEEE: Copy

    M. KHODAVEISI, Sh. Peyghani Asl, M. Purabdollah, L. TAPAK, F. Cheragi, and R. AMINI, “An investigation on the Effect of Health Belief Model-based Education on Preventive Behaviors of Diabetes Type 2 in Male Adolescences,” HEALTH EDUCATION AND HEALTH PROMOTION, vol. 8, no. 4, pp. 209–216, 2020, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/696878/en

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