THE STUDY OF BACTERIOLOGICAL FACTORS AND ANTIBIOTIC RESISTANCE IN WOMEN WITH UTI REFERRING TO THE RAZI LABORATORY IN DEZFUL

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ISVAND A.; YAHYAVI M.; ASADI SAMANI M.; KOOTI W.; DAVOODI JONEGNI Z.

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Journal: JOURNAL OF ILAM UNIVERSITY OF MEDICAL SCIENCES Year:2014 | Volume:22 | Issue:SUPPLEMENT Page(s): 199-205

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Title

THE STUDY OF BACTERIOLOGICAL FACTORS AND ANTIBIOTIC RESISTANCE IN WOMEN WITH UTI REFERRING TO THE RAZI LABORATORY IN DEZFUL

Author(s)

Keywords

URINARY TRACT INFECTIONSQ2

ESCHERICHIA COLIQ2

ANTIBIOTIC RESISTANCEQ1

BACTERIOLOGICAL FACTORSQ2

Abstract

Introduction: Urinary tract infection is more prevalent among women than in men and mostly half of women have experienced it in their lifetime. On one hand, understanding the regional prevalence of pathogens and ANTIBIOTIC RESISTANCE of microorganisms to antibiotics is effective in proper selection of antibiotics and infection control. The purpose of this study was to investigate the frequency of URINARY TRACT INFECTIONS, bacterial factors and ANTIBIOTIC RESISTANCE. Materials & Methods: This descriptive-cross sectional study was conducted on urine samples from 765 women who had referred to the Dezful Razi laboratory in 2012. Cultivation, isolation and identification of bacteria were performed using standard bacteriological methods. Then, the ANTIBIOTIC RESISTANCE in bacteria E.coli was studied using antibiogram tests through agar disk diffusion by Kirby-Bauer method.Findings: Among the 765 samples studied, 160 (20.91%) were reported positive. ESCHERICHIA COLI with 106 cases (66.25%), Klebsiella 33 cases (20.63%), and Staphylococcus six cases (4.38%) were identified as URINARY TRACT INFECTIONS. Most ESCHERICHIA COLI resistance was to ampicillin (96.55%) and the least resistance was to nitrofurantoin (11.12%).Discussion & Conclusion: ESCHERICHIA COLI is the most common cause of urinary tract infection that is highly resistant to ampicillin. The resistance can be observed in the case of antibiotics that are used more. The emergence of a new ANTIBIOTIC RESISTANCE is an issue that should be taken seriously.

Cites

Molecular Identification and Serotyping of Isolates of Verotoxin Producing Escherichia coli Isolated from Urinary Tract Infection in Samples of Patients Referred to Health Centers in Khoy

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APA: Copy

ISVAND, A., YAHYAVI, M., ASADI SAMANI, M., KOOTI, W., & DAVOODI JONEGNI, Z.. (2014). THE STUDY OF BACTERIOLOGICAL FACTORS AND ANTIBIOTIC RESISTANCE IN WOMEN WITH UTI REFERRING TO THE RAZI LABORATORY IN DEZFUL. JOURNAL OF ILAM UNIVERSITY OF MEDICAL SCIENCES, 22(SUPPLEMENT), 199-205. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/90251/en

Vancouver: Copy

ISVAND A., YAHYAVI M., ASADI SAMANI M., KOOTI W., DAVOODI JONEGNI Z.. THE STUDY OF BACTERIOLOGICAL FACTORS AND ANTIBIOTIC RESISTANCE IN WOMEN WITH UTI REFERRING TO THE RAZI LABORATORY IN DEZFUL. JOURNAL OF ILAM UNIVERSITY OF MEDICAL SCIENCES[Internet]. 2014;22(SUPPLEMENT):199-205. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/90251/en

IEEE: Copy

A. ISVAND, M. YAHYAVI, M. ASADI SAMANI, W. KOOTI, and Z. DAVOODI JONEGNI, “THE STUDY OF BACTERIOLOGICAL FACTORS AND ANTIBIOTIC RESISTANCE IN WOMEN WITH UTI REFERRING TO THE RAZI LABORATORY IN DEZFUL,” JOURNAL OF ILAM UNIVERSITY OF MEDICAL SCIENCES, vol. 22, no. SUPPLEMENT, pp. 199–205, 2014, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/90251/en

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