ISLAMIC LIFE STYLE CENTERED ON HEALTH
Year:2022 | Volume:5 | Issue:4|Papers Count:41

The current research aims at the investigating the relationship between religious attitudes and social anxiety of female students of Yazd university. The research is categorized as quantitative and applied in which correlation is used in order to determine the relation between variables. The population was all the female students of Yazd University in 2018, 150 of which was chosen through random sampling. The research tools were Seraj Zadeh’, s religious attitudes questionnaire and social phobia inventory of connor. Pearson was used to determine the relation between variables and multiple linear regression was used to determine the predicted variance. The results showed that there is an inverse and significant relationship between religious attitudes and social anxiety. All of the dimentions of religious attitudes were in significant relation with social anxiety but the experimental one. The consequential dimension was in significant and direct relation with social anxiety while the belief and ritualistic dimensions are in significant and inverse relation with social anxiety. The analysis of data showed that religious attitude can predict 15 percent of variance of social anxiety.

Purpose: Quality of life is one of the most important health issues, and identifying affecting factors can help improve it. On the other hand, one of the most important variables affecting the quality of life is emotional intelligence. This study aimed to investigate the relationship between emotional intelligence and quality of life in Medical Library and Information Sciences students of Hamadan University of Medical Sciences. Materials and Methods: this is descriptive-correlational study that was done on 81 students of Medical Library and Information Sciences at Hamadan University of Medical Sciences. The study data were collected using the sharing emotional intelligence questionnaire (1996) and the Ferrans and Powers Quality of Life questionnaire (1984). All analyzes were performed at the significant level of 0. 05. . Findings: The results showed that the mean of emotional intelligence and quality of life of students were 113. 87 and 137. 40, respectively. Data analysis showed that emotional intelligence has a significant effect on quality of life. This means that by increasing one unit of emotional intelligence, the quality of life mean increases 0. 68 units. Conclusion: Considering that we are in the age of changes and challenges in the field of information, it is necessary to focus on the emotional intelligence of library students and increase their quality of life.

Purpose: This study was conducted to investigate the effect of empowerment based on life skills on reducing social anxiety among adolescents Extreme use of social networks. Materials and Methods: This study was a quasiexperimental study with a pretest and posttest design with a control group. All adolescents made extreme use of social networks in the city formed a statistical community,30 of them were selected by available sampling method and were assigned to two experimental groups (15 people) and control (15 people). To collect data, the social anxiety questionnaire of Connor et al. (2000) and Young's Internet Addiction Questionnaire were used. The subjects in the experimental group received life skills training during 10 sessions, but the control group did not receive any intervention. Univariate and multivariate analysis of covariance using SPSS software was used for statistical analysis of data. Findings: The results showed that empowerment based on life skills reduces social anxiety among adolescents extreme use of social networks (P <0. 01). Conclusion: Therefore, empowerment based on life skills is an effective method of social anxiety among adolescents Extreme use of social networks.

Purpose: The purpose of this study is to analyze the content of Hedyehaye Aseman books based on the degree of attention to the components of prayer with an emphasis on seeking healing and health. For this purpose, at first, according to the Holy Quran, Nahj al-Balaghah, Sahifa al-Sajadiyya and the narrations of the Imams (as), the aims and rituals of prayer were extracted There are several ways to communicate and seek help from God, one of the most prominent of which is prayer. Prayer itself has goals and etiquette. Materials and Methods: These indices were analyzed by descriptive statistical method, Chi-square test and Shannon entropy method. Findings: The results indicate that there is a difference in the level of attention to the purposes of prayer among the books of Hedyehaye Aseman (second to sixth). According to the Chi-square test, the frequency difference of prayer goals among the books of Hedyehaye Aseman with a 95% confidence interval (006. 0) is significant p <0. 05,Among these, the greatest emphasis is on the purposes of prayer in the Book of Hedyehaye Aseman in the fourth grade of elementary school, and the least emphasis (frequency) is on the sixth grade of elementary school,This difference is also significant with a 95% confidence interval. p <0. 05. According to Shannon entropy analysis method in the amount of attention to the goals of prayer, the axis of need for oneself is the most important (97. 0) and the axis of need for others is the least important (95. 0), but this is important in seeking intercession and health. It is the opposite. That is, the desire for health and healing for others increases. Also, etiquette before prayer with the highest amount of information load is of importance (99. 0) and etiquette after prayer with the least amount of information is of degree of importance (41. 0). Conclusion: Regarding the components of health, healing and longevity, the results showed that there is no significant difference with other components in terms of attention to these components.

Purpose: The present research is applied in terms of purpose and in terms of how to collect information is part of mixed research (quantitative and qualitative). The statistical population in the qualitative part includes academic and knowledgeable experts in the field of cultural capital and in the quantitative part includes all high school students in Tehran. Materials and Methods: The sample size in the qualitative part with theoretical saturation (20 people) and in the quantitative part based on Cochran's formula was estimated 335 people. Purposeful sampling was used to select the sample in the qualitative part and stratified random sampling was used in the quantitative part. Data collection tools were qualitative, interview and quantitative, researcher-made questionnaire based on a 5-item scale. The validity of the questionnaire was confirmed in terms of form and content by several experts, the validity was confirmed by the calculation of the slope and the validity of the questionnaire was confirmed by the calculation of the square root of the AVE. The reliability of the questionnaire was obtained through Cronbach's alpha for the whole questionnaire of 0. 968. Cronbach's alpha, tangent (AVE) tests, AVE root matrix, Kolmogrofs-Smirnov test, confirmatory factor analysis and sample t-test were used to analyze the data. Findings: The results identified 10 components and 185 indicators that 5 effective components including social identity, social capital, family interactions, media consumption and lifestyle and 5 effective dimensions of academic achievement, student empowerment, social responsibility, social acceptability and student happiness Conclusion: According to this research, education seeks to develop students' competencies and improve their performance. The educational system of the country can distribute the valuable collections of the society among the individuals and by loading it with cultural capital, it can assign them to different social positions to some extent and play an equalizing role.

Purpose: The purpose of this study is to identify the status of effective components of citizenship education in the direction of cultural and social development of citizens. Materials and Methods: The mixed research method was considered (qualitative-quantitative). The statistical population in the qualitative section includes 40 key informants, experts and managers of urban management and in the quantitative section all young people between 18 to 25 years old in Tehran. Was considered. To select the samples in the qualitative section, the chain sampling method or snowball in identifying and selecting key informants and in the quantitative section 384 people using the stratified random sampling method was used. In order to collect the required information, a researcher-made questionnaire evaluating case factors Attention was paid to citizenship education and their role on the socio-cultural development of citizens. The construct validity was confirmed using factor analysis and its reliability was confirmed using Cronbach's alpha. The collected data were analyzed using SPSS software version 22 with descriptive and inferential statistical methods. Findings: The research findings using factor analysis test showed that attention to strengthening the rule of law, attention to strengthening the spirit of participation, attention to strengthening the sense of responsibility, attention to strengthening confidence, attention to strengthening communication skills, attention to strengthening Civic awareness and attention to strengthening problem-solving skills are among the influential factors in citizenship education for cultural and social development of citizens. Also, using one-group t-test, it was determined that the 7 mentioned components in citizenship education for cultural and social development Citizens are in a good position. Conclusion: The results of one-sample t-test showed that the response of young people between 18 and 25 years old in Tehran to the current situation of the effective components of citizenship education for cultural and social development of citizens is statistically different from the average community. Considering the amount of averages calculated in these 7 factors and they are larger than the average of the community (3), the results showed that for young people between 18 and 25 years old in Tehran, the 7 mentioned components in citizenship education for cultural development and The social status of the citizens is in a favorable condition.

Purpose: The aim of present research was predicting of spiritual management based on subjective well-being and ethical behavior. Materials and Methods: This study was cross-sectional from type of correlation. The research population was Bank Mellat employees of Tehran province in 2020 year with number of 6392 people. The sample size was estimated based on Krejcie and Morgan table 363 people who were selected by multistage cluster sampling method. Data were collected with using a researcher-made spiritual management questionnaire, Keyes and Magyar-Moe subjective well-being scale and Lussier ethical behavior inventory analyzed by methods of Pearson correlation coefficient and multiple regression with enter model in SPSS-19 software. Findings: The findings showed that subjective well-being (r=0. 384) and ethical behavior (r=0. 562) had a positive and significant correlation with employees' spiritual management. Also, both variables of subjective well-being and ethical behavior together were able to explain 47. 7% of the changes of employees' spiritual management, which in this prediction the share of ethical behavior (Beta=0. 350) was higher than subjective well-being (Beta=0. 243) (P<0. 001). Conclusion: According to the effective role of subjective well-being and ethical behavior in predicting the employees' spiritual management, specialists and planners to promote spiritual management can improve their subjective well-being and ethical behavior through workshops and training courses.

Purpose: The aim of this study was to compare the effectiveness of self-management training, emotion management and combining these two methods with mothers of female adolescents in Tehran on the sense of belonging to school and comprehensive well-being. Materials and Methods: The method of this research was a twogroup quasi-experimental design with pretest, posttest with control group. The statistical population of this study was all mothers of female adolescents in Tehran in 2018. From among schools in Tehran, 60 mothers of female adolescents with problems related to academic incompatibility were selected by purposive sampling and randomly divided into four groups (three experimental groups). And a control group) were replaced. Comprehensive welfare questionnaire (Keys) and sense of belonging to school (Barry and Betty) were used to collect data. Research data were analyzed using multivariate analysis of variance with repeated measures. Findings: The findings of the analysis of research data showed that in comprehensive well-being and a sense of belonging to the school, between the three stages of pre-test, post-test and follow-up (P <0. 01) and the two experimental and control groups (P <) There is a significant difference. In the follow-up phase, the effectiveness of the implementation of self-management training packages and emotion management and integration for the comprehensive welfare variables and the sense of belonging to the school continued. Therefore, the implementation of self-management, emotion and integration management training package for mothers of female adolescents can reduce their children's moral and educational incompatibility by increasing their overall well-being and sense of belonging to the school. Therefore, it is necessary for experts and psychologists in this field to pay more attention to the psychological dimensions of these trainings. Conclusion: In explaining these findings, it can be said that if emotions are expressed in an uncontrolled way, not only do they not have biological and social functions, but they are also harmful.

Purpose: The aim of this study was to present the predictive model of social skills in single children based on coping styles according to the mediating role of moral intelligence. Materials and Methods: The method of this descriptive correlational study was predictive. The statistical population of the study included all adolescents aged 16-19 years born in single-parent families in Tehran. Based on the Klein formula (2016), the sample group consisted of 345 adolescents aged 16 to 19 years in Tehran in regions 1, 2 and 3 of education in 2019, who were selected by judging and voluntary sampling. Data collection tools, Inderbitzen and Foster (1992) Indigenous Social Skills Questionnaire (TISS) (1992), containing 39 phrases, Kalzbick-Short Form Stress (CISS-21) with 48 phrases, and Lenik and Kiel (2015) Ethical Intelligence Questionnaire, Had 40 phrases. The path analysis test was used to analyze the data. Finding: The results showed that the indirect effect of all three styles of problem-solving (0. 25), emotion-driven (0. 10), and avoidant (-0. 11) on social skills was significant through moral intelligence mediation. The direct effect of the introverted variable of moral intelligence on social skills (0. 55) was also achieved at a significant level of 0. 01. The rate of variance explained by social skills by coping styles and moral intelligence is 31%. Conclusion: Therefore, moral intelligence through the style of each of the three styles of coping with stressful situations can affect the social skills of single children, and this shows the importance of training and promoting moral intelligence in increasing the social life skills of these adolescents.

Purpose: Current research is going to provide a presentation and collect work ethics model with emphasizing the spirituality in education and training organization. Such model has to proportion to our social fundamental, beliefs and spiritual values. Materials and methods: In order to present the model, quality approach and data basis theory were used. Though, the model factor were introduced using the deep interview with 26 managers and experts of the education and training organization. Findings: In open codding step, 94 codes were extracted. In the next step, the introduced codes were grouped considering concepts such as spiritual beliefs, values and ethics in organization and so on. 25 introduced concepts were classified in 12 minor topics. Spirituality was realized as the main subject. The rule of morality, psychology tendency and modernism are considered as scientific condition. Uniformity of ethics with organization, introducing and the spiritual atmosphere were regarded as background condition and subsequently moral existence dimension are considered as intervener condition, socialization of ethics and spiritual acceptance are as strategy and ultimately the results are grouped in two individual and organization results. Conclusion: The moralistic treatment creation in workplace needs to provide the atmosphere based on spirituality, emphasizing the values with spiritual focus and preparing updated conditions of these manners in order to enhance the efficiency of the organization.

Purpose: The aim of this study was to investigate family resilience modeling based on marital happiness, basic psychological needs and spirituality with the mediating role of emotion regulation. Materials and Methods: The research method is descriptive and correlational. The statistical population of all married men and women working in the educational staff of Tehran Education Organization in 2020 was 46257 people (32046 women and 14211 men). The sample size of 420 of these individuals was selected based on Klein (2016)'s view and by available non-random sampling method (online method) and the Sikbi Family Resilience Scale (2005), Azrin et al. The basic psychological needs of Lagarde et al. (2000), Parsian and Dunning (2009) Spirituality Questionnaire, Gross and John (2003) Emotion Regulation Questionnaire. Then the proposed model was analyzed through structural equation modeling using SPSS and AMOS version 24. Findings: The results showed that direct routes became significant. The indirect effects of marital happiness, basic psychological needs and spirituality through emotion regulation on family resilience were also significant. Conclusion: According to the results of the modified structural model, the research had a favorable and acceptable fit with the research data and this is an important step in identifying the factors affecting family resilience in married people.

Purpose: The aim of this study was to identify the dimensions and components of professional ethics based on Iranian-Islamic themes in the higher education system. Materials and Methods: The method of qualitative research was descriptive and content analysis with heuristic inductive approach. In this study, up to data saturation, 10 experts and professors in the fields of higher education management, educational, cultural and religious sciences were interviewed, and an interview was conducted. Purposeful non-random sampling method was also used to determine the experts. Data analysis was performed by open, axial and selective coding using MAXQDA 2018 software. Findings: In this study, 10 interviews were conducted, which include some of the statements of the interviewee, semantic codes, related categories and concepts, and also in addition to extracting the relevant components of the dimensions and components of professional ethics based on Iranian-Islamic themes in The higher education system has also been questioned by experts about the factors that affect the professional ethics based on Iranian-Islamic themes in the higher education system. Conclusion: The results obtained a total of 4 cultural, organizational, individual, social dimensions and 8 components including (Islamic approach, cultural values, organizational ethics, human resource management, moral characteristics, individual characteristics, social conditions, social values) and also 30 indicators were identified.

Purpose: The aim of this study was to develop an educational package based on compassion-focused therapy, emotion-focused therapy and acceptance-commitment therapy and to determine its effectiveness on the tolerance of anxiety and impulsivity of adolescents with aggressive behaviors. Material and Methods: The research method was quasiexperimental with pre-test-post-test and follow-up with the control group. Then the content validity ratio and its content indicators were determined by experts. The statistical population was female high school students in Ramsar city, of which 30 people using purposive sampling method (15 people as experimental group and 15 people as the control group was selected as the sample size. Data collection tools included Simmons and Gahr (2005) Distress Tolerance Scale, Bart (impulsivity) (2004), Bass and Perry Aggression Questionnaire (1992) and training package therapy protocol based on centralized treatment methods. On compassion, emotion-focused therapy and therapy based on acceptance and commitment and its effectiveness on enduring the anxiety and impulsivity of adolescents had aggressive behaviors. The experimental group received a training package in 12 sessions of 120 minutes and the control group did not receive any training. Findings were analyzed using analysis of covariance and analysis of variance by SPSS statistical software Findings: The content validity index for all objectives in the training package was between 0. 9 to 1 and the content validity ratio for all objectives in the training protocol was between 0. 8 to 1. The results showed that the educational package based on compassion-focused treatment methods, emotion-focused treatment and acceptance-based therapy had a significant effect on adolescents' tolerance of anxiety and impulsivity. Conclusion: Based on the research findings, no significant difference was observed between post-test and follow-up. As a result, the educational package has the ability to control the tolerance of anxiety and impulsivity of adolescents.

Purpose: The aim of this study was to determine the effectiveness of interventions based on positive psychology on promoting interpersonal emotion regulation and mindfulness in exercise in chronic mental patients. Materials and Methods: The research method was quasiexperimental with pre-test and post-test design in two experimental and control groups. The statistical population of all chronic mental patients living in Roozbeh boarding center was under the supervision of Welfare Office in Zahedan in 1999. Using the available sampling method, 30 people were selected and randomly assigned to experimental and control groups. The research instruments were Hoffman (2006) Interpersonal Emotion Regulation Questionnaire and Zinot (2013) Mindfulness Questionnaire, and Quilliam (2003) Positive Training-Therapy Package was administered to the experimental group in 8 sessions of 90 minutes twice a week. Data were analyzed by mixed analysis of variance. Findings: The results showed that positive psychology training on the regulation of interpersonal emotion (F = 29. 52 P 00 0. 001) and mindfulness in exercise (P ≥,0. 001, F = 54. 78) of chronic mental patients in the post-test stage. It has been effective. Conclusion: Therefore, positive psychology training helped patients to improve their potential abilities by having positive emotions, nobility and control, and goal-seeking, and thus improve their performance in daily activities.

Purpose: In this article, while studying the concepts of lifestyle and housing and the influential components of lifestyle on housing, finding out how lifestyle changes affect housing design in Shiraz was pursued. Materials and Methods: The nature and method of this research is a descriptive-analytical correlation with the purpose of discovering the relationships between economic, social, personal, technological and cultural-religious variables of lifestyle with functional, physical and conceptual characteristics in housing design. The study population was selected by cluster sampling from residents of apartments built in districts 1, 2 and 7 of Shiraz. The sample size of the research is 390 people which was done by multi-stage cluster sampling method. A researchermade questionnaire with Cronbach's alpha of 0. 88 was used to collect data. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics and multivariate regression using SPSS 25 software. Findings: The results showed that there is a relationship between people's lifestyle in the contemporary era and residential architecture design. Impact determination coefficient also showed that 0. 82 functional characteristics, 0. 68 physical characteristics and 0. 64 conceptual characteristics in residential design are determined by lifestyle components. Conclusion: The impact of lifestyle on residential design is an issue that has been neglected by social scientists and designers. Finding the impacts of lifestyle changes on design can be a positive step in providing a suitable model for contemporary housing.

Purpose: Among the vulnerable groups in society are students whose quality of life is facing challenges due to various individual, social, educational and occupational stresses. In today's changing life conditions, the quality of life related to the health of this group is an important issue. Therefore, this study was conducted with the aim of comparatively evaluating the quality of life related to health in two groups of martyrs and normal students. Materials and Methods: This was a descriptive cross-sectional and causal-comparative study. The statistical population included all students of the control family in Golestan province. Using available sampling method, 120 people (60 control students and 60 normal students) were selected and answered the checklist of demographic-researcher-made information and quality of life questionnaire (SF-36). The collected data were analyzed by descriptive statistics and multivariate analysis of variance with SPSS / 26. Findings: The mean and standard deviation of the age of the students of the martyr’, s families was 27. 17. 3. 48 years and that of the normal students was 28. 05. 4. 16. The results of Manova analysis showed that in general health dimensions, role limitation due to emotional reasons, social functioning, vitality, mental health and total quality of life score between control and normal students (P <0. 05) but in health dimensions There is no significant difference between the two groups of students due to physical reasons, role limitation due to physical reasons and physical pain (P <0. 05). Conclusion: The findings emphasize that quality of life related to health as a key factor in health prevention programs and treatment interventions among control and normal students should be considered by mental health professionals.

Purpose: Objective: The purpose of this study is to deduce a model of effective and influential factors as well as the dimensions of psychological capital management from an Islamic perspective with a method that combines a variety of meta-study methods. Materials and Methods: In the present study, the researcher uses the systematic and meta-combined review method to analyze the results and findings of previous researchers and performs the seven steps of the Sandlowski and Barroso method by identifying three factors. To manage psychological capital from an Islamic perspective, it has categorized its conceptual model. Out of 120 studies, 90 studies were excluded and 30 studies were selected for data analysis. Finally, for the factors influencing and influencing psychological capital from the Islamic point of view, three factors of beliefs, ethics and paying attention to the rules were classified based on Quranic verses., 4 components were discovered for the dimension of beliefs and 3 components for paying attention to the rulings. Twelve components were discovered for the influential factors of psychological capital management for the ethics dimension, four dimensions for the beliefs dimension, and three components for paying attention to the rulings. Also, the dimensions of psychological capital management from the perspective of Islam in the friend of theology and self-knowledge were considered. 13 factors were considered for the self-knowledge dimension and 12 factors for the theology dimension. Findings: Considering the above results, it can be said that considering the breadth of humanities and the intertwining of psychological components, the present study does not claim that all influential, influential factors and dimensions of capital Has explained and recognized psychology from the perspective of Islam. Conclusion: However, due to the obvious gap in the subject, it has taken a step in the field of identifying and explaining psychological capital from the perspective of Islam.

Purpose: The aim of this study was to compare the effectiveness of emotional-social competence training and mindfulness on students' academic well-being. Materials and Methods: The statistical population of this study included all female high school students in District 7 of Mashhad in the academic year2020. To collect data, Educational well-being Questionnaire (2012) used was used. This research was a quasi-experimental study with a pre-test and post-test design with a control group in which 45 people who had lower scores in the dependent variable and wanted to participate in training sessions were selected as a sample and randomly divided into two experimental groups. And a control group (15 people in each group). One week after the pre-test for all three groups, one of the experimental groups was exposed to the independent variable of emotional-social competence training and the second group of experiments was exposed to mindfulness training and the control group did not receive any training and then Post-test was taken from all groups. In this study, in order to investigate the differences between groups, repeated measures analysis of variance of multivariate and univariate factors was used, taking into account the factor within the group (test) and intergroup (group membership). Findings: The results showed that the training of emotionalsocial competence and mindfulness increases the academic well-being of female students. The results showed that there is no significant difference between the effectiveness of emotional-social competence training and mindfulness on academic well-being. Conclusion: It can be concluded that emotional-social competence training and mindfulness are effective on academic well-being and there is no difference between their effectiveness.

Social networks, as one of the new platforms for the formation of media on various scales (from small media to large media) provided the ground for the rapid dissemination of information and news, and this feature, along with its undeniable benefits, space for publishing content and news and Opened unreliable and gossipy content. The purpose of this study is to deduce a model of effective and influential factors as well as dimensions of rumor management by a hybrid method of various meta-study methods. In the present study, the researcher uses the systematic and meta-combined review method to analyze the results and findings of previous researchers. Factors affecting rumor management (dolphin, creepy and fiery factors) and 3 factors for the dimensions of rumor management (black rumor, white rumor and gray rumor) have categorized its conceptual model. In the category of factors affecting rumor management, four factors were discovered for dolphin factors affecting rumor, ten factors for creeping factors affecting rumor and eight factors for fiery factors affecting rumor. In the category of influential factors of rumor management, six factors were discovered for dolphin factors, ten factors for creeping factors and eleven factors for fire factors. Also, in the category of dimensions of Nir rumor management, eight factors were discovered for the black rumor, seventeen factors for the white rumor and twenty-nine factors for the gray rumor.

Purpose: The aim of this study was to investigate the relationship between total quality management style and productivity based on Islamic management (Case study: Sports and Youth Departments of selected provinces in the northwest of the country). Materials and Methods: This research is of applied and descriptive type and its design is of correlation type. The target population of the present study is all employees of the General Departments of Sports and Youth of the selected northwestern provinces of the country (East Azerbaijan, Hamedan and Ardabil) who were employed in these organizations in 2018-2019, whose number was 587 people. Of these, 277 people were selected as the research sample. Data collection tools of this study included the Inclusive Quality Management Questionnaire (1994), and the Standard Productivity Questionnaire by Olsania et al. (2012). Cronbach's alpha coefficient for research variables is more than 0. 70. Findings: The results of data analysis showed that teamwork has an effect on productivity (factor load coefficient: 0. 542), quality groups have an effect on productivity (factor load coefficient: 0. 743), training has an effect on productivity (Factor load factor: 0. 520), evaluation and feedback affect productivity (factor load factor: 0. 736), use of information affects productivity (factor load factor: 0. 604), quality goals Productivity has an effect (factor load factor: 0. 712), customer orientation has an effect on productivity (factor load factor: 0. 598), the suggestion system has an effect on productivity (factor load factor: 0. 598), continuous improvement It has an effect on productivity (factor load factor: 0. 329), leadership commitment has an effect on productivity (factor load factor: 0. 103). Conclusion: The dimensions of total quality management have a positive and significant effect on productivity. In fact, total quality management should increase employee productivity.

Purpose: This study was conducted with the aim of virtual network dependence and parenting styles in adolescents: the mediating role of emotion regulation. Materials and Methods: The research method is crosssectional correlation. The statistical population of this study consisted of all high school students (boys and girls) in Tehran in 1300-1400, from which 400 people were selected by stepwise cluster sampling. In this study, tools of virtual network dependence (Khajeh Ahmadi et al., 2016), perceived parenting styles (Bamrind, 1997) and emotional regulation (Garnefski and Kraaij, 2006) were used, all of which had acceptable validity and reliability. SPSS-V23 and Amos-V8. 8 software were used to analyze the data. Structural equation modeling was also used to answer the research hypotheses. Findings: Findings showed that the model has a good fit. The results showed that there is a relationship between perceived parenting styles and virtual network dependence in adolescents. Perceived parenting styles have an indirect effect on virtual network dependence through positive and negative emotion regulation (p <0. 05). The results also showed that the indirect effect of perceived parenting styles on adolescents' virtual network dependence was confirmed by emotion regulation with 95% confidence. Conclusion: According to the results of the present study, emotion regulation strategies have an effective role in the use of virtual networks in adolescents and more attention should be paid to parenting styles in educational programs.

Purpose: The aim of this study was to compare the effectiveness of compassion and acceptance and commitment-based education (ACT) on academic self-efficacy and achievement motivation. Materials and Methods: Since one of the main concerns of educational systems is to study and solve students' academic problems such as decreased or decreased academic motivation, it seems that these two methods can increase self-efficacy and Academic motivations help learners. This study was an experimental study with a pretest-posttest design with follow-up and control group. The study population was 11th grade male students in the fourth education district of Mashhad in the academic year 1401-1400. By cluster sampling method, one school was randomly selected from the schools that had at least four 11th grades and then three classes were randomly selected and replaced by drawing lots in three groups. The experimental groups were trained in 8 sessions of 90 minutes separately with methods of compassion and acceptance and commitment-based training (act) and the control group did not receive training. The research instruments were academic self-efficacy and achievement motivation questionnaires. Data were analyzed in SPSS25 software by repeated measures analysis of variance, univariate factor measurements and Beferroni post hoc test. Findings: The results showed the effectiveness of both methods of compassion and education based on acceptance and commitment (ACT) in increasing academic self-efficacy and achievement motivation (P /0 0. 001). Also, there was no significant difference between the two educational methods in increasing academic selfefficacy and achievement motivation (P <0. 05). Conclusion: According to the findings of the present study, to increase academic self-efficacy and achievement motivation of students can be used methods of compassion and education based on acceptance and commitment (act).

Purpose: The main purpose of this study was to identify the effect of modern marriage pattern on definitive divorce. Materials and Methods: The research methodological approach is positivist and the research method is descriptive and explanatory. The statistical population included men and women who applied for final divorce in family courts in Tehran from January 2019 to the end of June 2020. The sample size was approximately 2500 from the divorce rate in Tehran during this period, which was obtained in Cochran's formula number 384 and was distributed among the six judicial complexes of the family court. The share of each family judicial complex was 64 questionnaires. Findings: Findings showed that according to the results, considering that the value of the significance level of the chisquare test was less than 0. 05, the null hypothesis was rejected and with 95% confidence we can say that the modern pattern of spouse selection on the occurrence A definite divorce had an effect. According to the gamma coefficient value of 0. 588, it can be said that the severity of dependence was moderate. In the study of the research model, the factor load of modern marriage style was 0. 89. Conclusion: Modern marriage and premarital couples' acquaintance Couples do not care so much about premarital love after marriage. While people need more love to continue their lives than to start their own lives.

Purpose: The main purpose of this study was to identify the "relationship between social capital and resilience among medical staff (physicians, nurses and social workers). " Materials and Methods: The research method was descriptive and explanatory. The statistical population of the present study included all physicians, nurses and social workers in hospitals of Ahvaz, Mazandaran, Kermanshah, Lorestan, Tehran, Kerman and Tabriz. The sampling method is simple stratified and random. A total of 413 public and private hospitals in the cities of Ahvaz, Mazandaran, Kermanshah, Lorestan, Tehran, Kerman and Tabriz, two (2) hospitals in each city were selected and selected hospitals in these cities were surveyed. In 14 selected hospitals of the mentioned cities, 384 physicians, nurses and social workers were studied by simple random sampling. Findings: The findings showed that the correlation coefficient of social support was 0. 367 and the level of significance was 0. 000, the correlation coefficient of social trust was 0. 306 and the level of significance was 0. 000, the correlation coefficient of participation was 0. 000. Social and significance level of the test in the whole sample is equal to 0. 401 and 0. 000, the value of social cohesion correlation coefficient and the significant level of the test in the whole sample is equal to 0. 305 and 0. 000. Considering the positive value of the correlation coefficient, it can be said that there is a positive correlation between the variables of social capital and resilience and the relationship between the variables is direct. Conclusion: Among other research results, the mean of social capital variable was the highest level of social capital in Tehran and the lowest level of social capital in Tabriz. The mean of resilience variable was the highest level of resilience in Kerman and the lowest level of resilience in Ahvaz. Conclusion: Due to the nature of their profession, the medical and nursing profession is exhausting and has many stresses and challenges, so that it affects the quality of life of physicians and nurses. so,It is important for community leaders to maintain and promote their resilience.

Purpose: The aim of this study was to investigate the mediating role of personality traits in the relationship between the independence of the family of origin and academic procrastination. Materials and Methods: For this purpose, 300 male and female students of Babol Azad University completed the Available Family Questionnaire (FOS), Solomon and Rothblum Academic Procrastination and NEO-FFI. Data were analyzed using path analysis method through bootstrap test and structural equation modeling. Findings: According to the research findings, although the characteristics of psychosis and empiricism have a negative effect, but all personality traits of psychosis, extraversion, empiricism, agreement and conscientiousness were able to be related to the independence of the family of origin and procrastination. Educational to play a role as a mediating variable. In fact, the growth of independence in the family by accepting responsibility and respect for other members has led to the formation of personality traits such as flexibility, curiosity and courage that affect academic achievement and reduce procrastination. While mentally ill people with less responsibility and flexibility, they often suffer from academic procrastination. Conclusion: Therefore, in some Iranian families with lower independence, empiricism according to Iranian culture, which is important to respect the views of adults, puts these people in conflict with family and society and leads to reduced success and increased procrastination. It becomes an educational job.

Purpose: Educational environments are places where there are always academic challenges. Academic vitality is one of the variables that helps to overcome academic problems and challenges. Therefore, the aim of this study was to investigate the relationship between early maladaptive schemas and academic vitality along with the mediating role of cognitive emotion regulation. Materials and Methods: The present descriptive study was correlational. The statistical population of the study included all undergraduate and graduate students who were studying in Tehran in the academic year 2020-2021, from which 201 people were selected by convenience sampling. For data collection, short form questionnaires of Yang maladaptive schemas questionnaire (Yang, Klasco and Wieshar, 2003), Martin and Marsh (2006) Academic Vitality Questionnaire, and Garnfsky Cognitive Emotion Regulation Questionnaire (2001) were used. Findings: Data analysis using structural equation modeling with bootstrap method showed that early maladaptive schemas have a direct effect on academic vitality, cognitive emotion regulation mediates between early maladaptive schemas and academic vitality. Conclusion: Accordingly, in order to prevent the creation of maladaptive schemas and their destructive effects, educating families to meet basic needs and provide psychotherapy services is recommended.

Purpose: The aim of this study was to predict depression based on early maladaptive schemas and resilience by considering the mediating role of self-compassion in cancer patients. Materials and Methods: The research method was descriptive correlation. The statistical population in this study included all cancer patients referred to the Cancer Institute of Imam Khomeini and Milad Hospitals in Tehran. The sample size was 300 cancer patients who were selected based on the inclusion and exclusion criteria of the study and by available sampling method. The research instruments included the Nef Self-Compassion Questionnaire (2003), the Young Young Early maladaptive Schemas Questionnaire (1998), the Connor-Davidson Resilience Questionnaire (2005), and the Beck Depression Inventory (1961). The collected data were analyzed by structural equation modeling and Amos software. Findings: The results of data analysis showed that the prediction model of depression based on initial maladaptive schemas and resilience, considering the mediating role of selfcompassion based on experimental data, has a good fit. Conclusion: Also, the direct and indirect effects of early maladaptive schemas and resilience were confirmed by considering the mediating role of self-compassion and hope in depression in cancer patients (p <0. 05).

Purpose: The purpose of this study is to provide a healthoriented model of emotional education of children in Islamic sources and ideas by descriptive-analytical method. Materials and Methods: Considering the living conditions in a religious society and the introduction of different and alien models of emotional relationships and its spread among young people and adolescents, it is necessary to study and study religious and Islamic ideas and refer Provide behavioral patterns of emotional relationships for families and raising children to the views and ideas of religious leaders. Findings: The results showed that,Revealing and nurturing emotional abilities among spouses not only builds relationships between the two at different levels, but also promotes and nurtures relationships with others, including God, as well as a healthier family atmosphere to avoid tension and conflict. And nurture the instinct and natural abilities of children towards goodness and goodness. In other words, parents in the position of the most central element of family interactions, when they have a fundamental commitment to moral, value, religious and emotional teachings in the marital relationship, can be an acceptable and valuable model for transmitting concepts and teachings of the global value system., To be humane, transcendental and transcendental of Islam to their children and to establish their personality and existential identity. Conclusion: One of the important and influential factors on children's upbringing is observing the favorable relationships between parents, which is the source of these desirable relationships between parents, to actualize their emotions.

This article analyzes the issuance (authentic) of hadith and jurisprudence (text) of narrations related to the effects of the results of faith and belief in the Night of Power and their effect on human life from the perspective of the Ahl al-Bayt (AS). This group of narrations can be seen on five topics,In one narration, the guiding role of the Infallible Imams (AS) in faith and belief in the Night of Power is discussed, and in other narrations, the category of guidance and affirmation of the Ahl al-Bayt (AS) is introduced as a result of faith and belief in the Night of Power,And in some narrations, the issue of denying the knowledge of God has been mentioned, which has resulted in denial, lack of faith and belief in the night. In this article, out of a total of 156 narrations, we have examined six narrations with the title of the effects of the results of faith and belief in the Night of Power, according to the priority of the century and the chronological order of narrations in the first instances of each. An analytical study of the authenticity of the narrators and the evaluation of the narrators shows that there are trustworthy, weak and praiseworthy people in the document of these narrations, whose evaluation led to the fact that out of a total of six narrations, one authentic narration and five weak narrations were evaluated,And with the analytical study of hadith jurisprudence (textual) and the reasoning of these narrations, we found that in these narrations, there are various differences and textual problems such as correction, quotation of meaning, more and less, distortion and fragmentation that has caused anxiety and lack of originality of the text of the hadith.

Purpose: The main purpose of this article is to identify and analyze the factors affecting the management of green human resources in the resistance economy in small and medium-sized companies. Materials and methods: The research method is mixed (qualitativequantitative). To carry out this research, in addition to document study, thematic analysis with MAXQDA12 software was used to identify the factors affecting the management of green human resources in the resistance economy in small and medium-sized companies. The statistical population in this research was all the experts in the field of public administration, environment and economy, as well as the managers of the companies located in the industrial town, until the theoretical saturation of 15 interviews. And all interviews lasted between 45 and 75 minutes. Semi-structured interviews with experts were conducted in 1400 verbally and in writing. Finally, after analyzing the themes taken from the interviews, a questionnaire with 42 indicators, 11 components and 3 dimensions was designed. Structural equation method has been used to determine the contribution of each aspect of green human resource management in resistance economy. Based on the semi-structured interviews, 3 dimensions (antecedents, content and suffixes) and 11 components and 42 indicators were extracted. Findings: In the section of determining the contribution of each dimension of green human resources management in the resistance economy, it was determined that the antecedents with a coefficient of 0. 819 had the greatest impact on the management of green human resources in the resistance economy, and respectively, the content with a coefficient of 0. 797 and the consequences with a coefficient of 0. 713 had the greatest impact. they had. Conclusion: In this research, taking into account the results of past research and analyzing the data from the interview, a coherent framework for green human resource management has been created. On the one hand, this framework has paid attention to the consequences and antecedents of human resource management, and on the other hand, it has included non-process dimensions into the content of green human resource management as one of the roles of green human resource management.

Purpose: The purpose of this research was to investigate the growth rate of the student population and the physical capacity of Tabriz University Faculty of Educational Sciences. Materials and Methods: The research method is survey based on documentary study. Its statistical community includes all documents related to physical capacity and the number of students in different academic levels and different courses of the Faculty of Educational Sciences and Psychology during the years 2013-2014 to 2018-2019. The sample size of the research was equal to the size of the population and was selected using the full number sampling method. The study of administrative documents was used to collect data. Findings: The research findings showed that the growth of students during the academic years of 2013-2014 to 2018-2019 was equal to 0. 009 in total, and it is expected that the Faculty of Educational Sciences and Psychology of Tabriz University will have 1133 students in the academic year of 2023-2024. Conclusion: Therefore, it can be said that the growth of the student population in this faculty is a function of the policies of the Ministry of Science, Research and Technology, and the higher education system is growing exponentially in the development of Payam Noor and Azad Islamic Universities and scientific-applied centers. In some cases, it has also been in public universities.

Throughout history, both Psychologists and jurists have been emphasized on precise classification of psychopathy,however, recent findings in psychology asserted that the multiplicity of common symptoms in psychopathy makes marginalization impossible, so citing custom is necessary. Accordingly, modern jurists are in believe that all kinds of psychopathy are center around dementia and insanity. According to the lack of mention of dementia by psychologists, this research has investigated both psychopathy (except insanity) based on the Comprehensive method and the aforementioned issue of dementia from jurists’,viewpoint. At this research, we’, ve tried to answer the question of what is the range of the variable criteria for custom in order to classify psychopathy? According to the results, it seems that a simple behavior could be recognized as abnormal behavior in a society by the custom while the same behavior could be interpreted in a different way, a normal behavior, in another society. Although in some cases, there are some exceptions like Memory impairment which the custom of the communities was unanimous, and followingly, it cites scientific achievements to identify these disorders.

Purpose: The lesson study is a pattern of collaborative research in the classroom that can have an effective role in improving the education quality. As a result, the aim of this research was identifying the dimensions and components of promoting the lesson study in the elementary school. Materials and Methods: The present research in terms of purpose was applied and in terms of implementation method was qualitative. The research population was academic experts and experts of the Ministry of Education country in 2021 year. The sample size based on the principle of theoretical saturation was 12 people, which these people according to the inclusion criteria to study were selected with the purposeful sampling method. The research tool was a semi-structured interview with 6 questions, which the validity of the findings was confirmed by experts and their reliability was estimated by the method of agreement coefficient between two coders 63%. Data were analyzed with open, axial and selective coding methods in Maxquda software. Findings: The findings showed that the promoting the lesson study had 109 indicators in 22 components and 6 dimensions,So that the dimensions included strategic view as causal conditions (with four components of foresight, realism, competitiveness and systemic thinking), school dynamics as background conditions (with four components of attention to teachers' abilities, meeting teachers' needs, providing facilities and improving organizational communication), structural and individual factors as intervening conditions (with three components of motivational factors, organizational factors and lack of sufficient knowledge of lesson study), research-oriented as a central phenomenon (with three components of continuous learning, improving education and making education more effective), educational improvement as strategies (with four components of skill enhancement, emphasis on collaborative management, monitoring and evaluation and organizational health) and educational development as outcomes (with four components of modeling, increasing efficiency, establishing scientific thinking and creating learning culture). Finally, the paradigm pattern of the dimensions and components of promoting the lesson study in the elementary school was drawn. Conclusion: According to the paradigm pattern of the dimensions and components of promoting the lesson study in the elementary school, can be designed and implemented programs to improve and promotion the lesson study.

One of the issues that is raised in the endowment is the issue of conditionality and suspension, which is mentioned scatteredly in the jurisprudence books of scholars of the Khamsa schools, under what conditions is the endowment valid and under what conditions is it invalid? Or what conditions can be placed in the endowment and what conditions cannot be placed. But what has been discussed in this article is whether it is possible to condition the endowment with conditions or not? Can the endowment be suspended or not? that different sayings are given in each section, and then the arguments and obstacles are examined in each section, and the narrations that are given are briefly examined. The method of this descriptive research is analysis with library technique.

Purpose: The current research was conducted with the aim of identifying, quantifying and prioritizing the complications of the human resources maintenance system. Materials and methods: This research was conducted through the exploratory mixed model research method, and its statistical community in the qualitative section, a group of experts including the senior managers of Iran's National Company for Refining and Distribution of Petroleum Products and professors of human resource management in higher education centers, in A small part of the employees of the National Oil Products Distribution Company-Sari Region and Iran Oil Pipelines and Telecommunications Affairs-North Region, numbering 835 people (789 men and 46 women) and in the prioritization department, there were high and middle managers of the National Oil Products Distribution Company. In the qualitative part of the snowball sampling method, 20 people were selected as a statistical sample, in the quantitative part with the relative strata sampling method based on Cochran's formula, 263 people were selected and in the prioritization part, 35 people were selected as a statistical sample using a non-random "targeted" method. . In the qualitative section, the data was collected through the implementation of the Delphi technique with a semi-structured and structured questionnaire in four rounds, in the quantitative section, through structural equation modeling (SEM) with a researcher-made questionnaire of 120 items, and in the prioritization section, through the hierarchical analysis (AHP). ) was extracted with matrix questionnaires and analyzed using SPSS, AMOS and EXPERT CHOICE software. In order to determine the validity and reliability in the qualitative phase of the necessary checks including acceptability (expert review) and confirmability (re-review by experts), in the quantitative phase, the validity of the questionnaires was used in three formal and content methods (CVR and CVI range for items between 6 0. 0 to 1. 0 and 0. 80 to 1. 0) and the construct (range of convergent validity between 0. 601 and 0. 817 and divergent validity is higher than the correlation of the construct with other constructs). Reliability was estimated and confirmed by three methods of determining factor loadings of items (more than 0. 4), Cronbach's alpha of components (between 0. 727 and 0. 898) and composite reliability (between 0. 847 and 0. 930). In the prioritization section, the content of the matrix questionnaire was approved by five academic and organizational experts in terms of comprehensibility and expressiveness, and the inconsistency rate of the criteria was calculated and confirmed between 0. 02 and 0. 0061. The findings showed that the pattern of complications of the human resources maintenance system has 6 dimensions (organizational (internal), environmental (external), occupational, individual (personal), governmental (political) and cultural-social) and 30 components. Findings: The results of the quantitative part showed that all dimensions of the research model were confirmed. Conclusion: The results of the prioritization section also indicated the importance of occupational complications and the component of "work independence and freedom".

One of the important and basic topics of "monotheism and God knowledge" is the topic of God's attributes. The existence of many verses related to divine attributes and the quality of their design by the Holy Quran is a topic that has occupied the minds of theologians and commentators of this divine book for a long time. The discussion of divine attributes is also of special importance in discussions related to Persian literature, especially in the field of mystical literature. Persian mystical texts are influenced by religious concepts and themes centered on theology and monotheism, and it is appropriate that this issue be investigated and investigated comprehensively in these works. In this research, an attempt has been made to examine the reflection of divine attributes in Sufi prose texts in the fourth century and with a case study, the book "Al-Lama fi al-Susuf" written by Abu Nasr Siraj. The results show that the author of this work, influenced by Quranic verses, has been able to create a fundamental change in the process of Persian prose works and mystical themes,So that divine attributes are directly manifested in his work.

Purpose: Cultural citizenship is a requirement for sustainable development in different societies and cultures. Therefore, the aim of this research was to identify the dimensions and components of cultural citizen drivers. Materials and Methods: This study was applied in terms of purpose and qualitative in terms of execution method. The research community was the experts of cultural citizens and related articles, according to the principle of theoretical saturation, 22 experts and 46 articles were selected as a sample with the purposeful sampling method. The research tools were note-taking of articles and semi-structured interviews with experts, whose content validity was calculated as 0. 49 according to the opinion of experts, and their reliability was calculated as 0. 89 with the method of agreement coefficient between two coders. Data were analyzed by thematic analysis method in Maxqda software. Findings: The findings showed that 12 dimensions and 49 components were identified for cultural citizen drivers. The dimensions of cultural citizen drivers include cultural/social (7 components), responsibility (5 components), citizen participation (6 components), citizen identity (2 components), interpersonal trust (2 components), media development from mass communication (3 components), Tendency to follow the law (3 components), tendency to adhere to laws (5 components), social and cultural responsibility (6 components), economic and social status (3 components), cultural tendencies (5 components) and acceptance of social capital (2) component) were Conclusion: Many dimensions and components were identified for the drivers of cultural citizenship, which can be used to take an effective step towards sustainable development.

A group of verses that are based on the signs of the Resurrection have been proposed in the language of scholars as "Ishrat al-Sa'a" and are taken from the Qur'an itself (Muhammad/18), which means the signs and symptoms of the resurrection and the events connected with the resurrection. "Signs of the Hour" are small events and signs that occur before the great event of the Day of Resurrection to be a warning for the end of the world or the beginning of the Resurrection scene. These warnings contain huge changes and revolutions that occur in the universe, sky and earth. This article examines the interpretations after the second century to the works related to the later centuries and examines the realistic approach, including "appearance oriented, interpretation oriented" based on the opinions of commentators and researchers. The findings of the research, based on the mentioned approaches, indicate that the understanding of researchers and commentators in the context of the conditions of the Hour are different from each other, and at the same time, they have evaluated the possibility of the Day of Judgment in the language of images. Therefore, people's awareness of the conditions of the hour can have a significant impact on their attitude and lifestyle. The research method of this article is a descriptive-analytical method with a library technique.

Purpose: Loneliness is one of the negative and unpleasant emotions that appear in couples for various reasons. Among the effective factors in the formation of loneliness are coping strategies and locus of control, which can have positive and negative effects. In addition, the mediation of social support plays a role in modulating loneliness. The research model was formed according to these relationships that were mentioned. Therefore, the purpose of the research was to predict the loneliness based on coping strategies and locus of control in couples with the mediation of social support. Materials and Methods: This research was done by correlation method. The statistical population was composed of those couples who referred to the counseling center in district 4 of Tehran in 2020. The sample size was determined by modeling method and it was 250 people. Data collection tools include: Russell's sense of loneliness (1978), Andler and Parker's coping strategies (1990), Rutter's locus of control (1996), Scott and Bruce's decision-making styles (1995), and Ziment et al. 's social support (1988). The data analysis methods were: Using the indicators of descriptive statistics, structural equations, path analysis, t-test and Sobel test, which was done by SPSS24 and PLS software. Findings: The results of the research indicated that there was a direct relationship between each of the variables of coping strategies and the locus of control with the loneliness Conclusion: Also, there has been a relationship between the feeling of loneliness and each of the variables of coping strategies and locus of control with the mediation of social support. The prediction of the loneliness has been fitted in the research model.

Purpose: The rapid growth in the use of financial technology along with the development of digital capabilities has changed today's living environment. The Internet has changed everyday life, relationships and culture of people. Moreover, extension of financial infrastructure based on modern technologies made challenges for traditional complex financial systems. Which of these led to the explosion of fintech startups and outbreak of covid-19 pandemic caused to speed up changes, especially social changes. Materials and Methods: This study was conducted with the aim of identifying drivers and social consequences of fintech startup’, s success in Iran. The current research is based on empirical study and is done with a deductive approach. From the point of method, it is qualitative research and grounded theory has been used to analyze expert interviews. 10 eligible individuals participated in this study by non-probabilistic and purposeful sampling. Gathered data has been analyzed with MaxQDA software. Findings: The results of the qualitative analysis of expert interviews showed that the success of Iran's fintech startups through trust building, communication, interactions, designing and implementing appropriate marketing mix which can lead to changes at society (change of lifestyle, improvement of quality of life, technological growth) and have positive consequences for businesses (revival small businesses, create new businesses, facilitate and accelerate the development of financial services, reducing the cost of providing and receiving financial services). Conclusion: One of the strategies that facilitate success is building trust between users, investors and team members. In the prevailing ambiguous political conditions, extensive sanctions, economic instability, extreme fluctuations in capital markets, along with the inherent uncertainty of startups, increases the difficulty of starting a startup and investing decisions.