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Information Journal Paper

Title

PERCEIVED SELF-EFFICACY AND COPING STRATEGIES IN STRESSFUL SITUATIONS

Pages

  405-415

Abstract

 Objectives: This study was carried out to determine the relationship between perceived SELF-EFFICACY and COPING STRATEGIES in STRESSful situations. Method: This study was conducted using survey and cross-sectional method. Data were collected from 373 students of seven educational groups of Yazd University, between 22 June and 22 July 2006. The subjects were selected through cluster-randomized sampling method. The instruments for gathering data were COPING STRATEGIES Scale-Revised (CSS-R), General SELF-EFFICACY Scale (GSES), Social Readjustment Rating Scale (SRRS), Undergraduate Students Scale (USS), and Multidimensional Assessment of STRESSful Life Events Scale (MASLES).  Results: The results showed significant difference among students with different levels of perceived SELF-EFFICACY, with regard to COPING STRATEGIES in general (P<0.001), and with regard to components of COPING STRATEGIES: seeking social support (p<0.01), avoidance coping (P<0.001), emotion-focused coping (p<0.01), active coping (p<0.01), and self-control (p<0.01) in particular. Hierarchical multiple regression analysis showed that the perceived SELF-EFFICACY variable accounted for 20.3% of the variance in COPING STRATEGIES. Conclusion: The results of the current study casts doubt on the premises of social-cognitive theory about the higher use of problem-focused coping by persons with high perceived SELF-EFFICACY, and the higher use of emotion-focused coping, such as avoidance coping and self-control by persons with lower perceived SELF-EFFICACY.

Cites

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    APA: Copy

    MASOUDNIA, EBRAHIM. (2008). PERCEIVED SELF-EFFICACY AND COPING STRATEGIES IN STRESSFUL SITUATIONS. IRANIAN JOURNAL OF PSYCHIATRY AND CLINICAL PSYCHOLOGY, 13(4 (51)), 405-415. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/16674/en

    Vancouver: Copy

    MASOUDNIA EBRAHIM. PERCEIVED SELF-EFFICACY AND COPING STRATEGIES IN STRESSFUL SITUATIONS. IRANIAN JOURNAL OF PSYCHIATRY AND CLINICAL PSYCHOLOGY[Internet]. 2008;13(4 (51)):405-415. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/16674/en

    IEEE: Copy

    EBRAHIM MASOUDNIA, “PERCEIVED SELF-EFFICACY AND COPING STRATEGIES IN STRESSFUL SITUATIONS,” IRANIAN JOURNAL OF PSYCHIATRY AND CLINICAL PSYCHOLOGY, vol. 13, no. 4 (51), pp. 405–415, 2008, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/16674/en

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